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Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel

The Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel is a semisolid formulation designed for targeted treatment of skin infections and inflammatory conditions. The gel is dispensed through a pump mechanism, ensuring easy and precise application. Povidone-Iodine, a broad-spectrum antiseptic, helps prevent and treat skin infections by eliminating pathogens. DMSO, or dimethyl sulfoxide, enhances absorption and has anti-inflammatory properties, making this gel particularly effective for reducing swelling and pain associated with inflammatory skin conditions. This combination is commonly used to treat minor wounds, cuts, abrasions, and skin ulcers, promoting healing and reducing the risk of infection.

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Topical Gel
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Formula Information

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The Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel is a specialized semisolid formulation designed for targeted treatment of various skin conditions. This unique preparation combines the broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties of Povidone-Iodine with the penetrating and carrier abilities of DMSO (Dimethyl Sulfoxide). Povidone-Iodine is a well-known antiseptic agent that is effective against a wide range of bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it an excellent choice for preventing and treating skin infections. Its inclusion at a 2% concentration ensures efficacy while minimizing potential skin irritation.

DMSO, at a 20% concentration, serves as a solvent and enhancer of dermal absorption. It facilitates deeper penetration of Povidone-Iodine into the skin, potentially increasing the antiseptic action in the underlying tissues. DMSO also has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, which may help alleviate pain and reduce swelling in the affected area. The combination of these two agents in a gel base allows for a controlled and localized application, which is particularly beneficial for treating localized infections, wounds, and inflammatory skin conditions.

The gel is dispensed through a pump mechanism, which offers convenience and ensures that the correct dose is administered each time. This dosing method also helps to maintain the sterility of the product, reducing the risk of contamination. The gel-like consistency of the formulation allows for a smooth application and can be easily spread over the skin without dripping, providing a mess-free experience for the patient.

It is important for patients and prescribers to be aware that while Povidone-Iodine is generally safe for topical use, it should be used with caution in patients with thyroid disorders or those undergoing lithium therapy. DMSO can cause skin irritation in some individuals, and its odor may be unpleasant to some. As with any medication, it is crucial to use this formulation as directed by a healthcare professional. Patients should be advised to report any adverse reactions or signs of skin irritation to their prescriber immediately.

For prescribers considering this formulation for their patients, it is essential to evaluate the patient's medical history, current medications, and potential for allergic reactions to either Povidone-Iodine or DMSO. This formulation is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its components. Additionally, the use of this gel should be monitored closely in pregnant or breastfeeding women, as the safety of Povidone-Iodine and DMSO in these populations is not well established.

If you have any questions or require further information about the Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is dedicated to providing you with the necessary support and guidance to ensure the safe and effective use of this formulation.

Drug Interactions

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The combination of Povidone-Iodine 2% and DMSO (Dimethyl Sulfoxide) 20% in a topical gel formulation is designed for external use on the skin. Povidone-Iodine is an antiseptic agent that is effective against a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. It is commonly used for the treatment and prevention of infection in wounds, minor cuts, and burns. DMSO is a solvent that has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties and is known to enhance the absorption of other substances through the skin.

When using this topical gel, it is important to consider potential drug interactions. Povidone-Iodine should not be used concurrently with other topical preparations containing hydrogen peroxide, silver, or taurolidine, as these can potentially reduce the effectiveness of Povidone-Iodine or lead to chemical reactions that may degrade the active ingredients. Additionally, concurrent use of thyroid agents and Povidone-Iodine, especially over large skin areas or in patients with deep open wounds, may increase the risk of systemic absorption and potentially disrupt thyroid function. Patients should consult with their healthcare provider before using this gel if they are on thyroid medication.

DMSO can enhance the absorption of other topical drugs, which may increase their potency and risk of side effects. Therefore, caution should be exercised when using this gel formulation with other topical medications. DMSO may also interact with certain systemic medications, such as anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), as it may potentiate their effects and increase the risk of bleeding. Patients taking such medications should discuss the use of this gel with their healthcare provider.

It is also important to note that DMSO can carry substances through the skin into the bloodstream, which may include contaminants or other chemicals that are present on the skin at the application site. Therefore, the skin should be thoroughly cleaned before applying the gel. Additionally, the use of occlusive dressings over the gel application site should be avoided unless directed by a healthcare provider, as this may increase the absorption of the active ingredients.

Patients with known hypersensitivity or allergy to iodine, Povidone-Iodine, or DMSO should not use this formulation. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult with their healthcare provider before using this product, as the safety of Povidone-Iodine and DMSO in these populations has not been well established.

Overall, while this Povidone-Iodine/DMSO topical gel can be effective for its intended uses, it is crucial to be aware of potential drug interactions and to use the product as directed by a healthcare provider. If you have any questions or concerns about using this formulation, or if you are taking other medications, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for further guidance and information.

How Does it Work

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The Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel is a specialized medication designed for direct application to the skin. This formulation combines the antiseptic properties of povidone-iodine with the penetrating abilities of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to treat various skin conditions and infections. Povidone-iodine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial that is effective against bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa. When applied topically, it releases iodine, which disrupts the microbial cell wall and inhibits the synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, leading to the death of the microorganisms.

DMSO, on the other hand, is a solvent that has the unique ability to penetrate the skin and other biological membranes. It facilitates the deeper delivery of povidone-iodine into the tissues, enhancing its antimicrobial efficacy. Additionally, DMSO has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, which can help reduce swelling and pain at the site of application. This makes the gel particularly useful for treating localized infections, inflammatory conditions, and as an adjunct to other therapies for skin diseases.

The semisolid gel formulation is designed to be dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise dosing. The gel base provides a suitable environment for the active ingredients to remain stable and effective, while also ensuring that the medication adheres to the skin for a prolonged period. This ensures a sustained release of the active ingredients, allowing for optimal therapeutic effects. The gel consistency is non-drip and can be easily spread over the affected area without causing discomfort or mess.

This Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel is particularly suited for treating skin infections, wounds, and burns where a reduction in microbial load is necessary. It can also be used in the management of dermatological conditions that benefit from the combined antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory actions of the formulation. The gel can be applied to the affected area as directed by a healthcare professional, ensuring that the treatment is both targeted and effective.

For patients and prescribers interested in using this formulation, it is important to consider the potential for iodine sensitivity and to ensure that the use of DMSO is appropriate for the patient's condition. As with any medication, it is essential to follow the recommended application guidelines and to monitor for any adverse reactions. If you have any questions or require further information about the Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide support and guidance to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.

Other Uses

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The Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel is primarily formulated for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties and is commonly used to treat a variety of skin infections and conditions. However, beyond its use for these disease states, this formulation can be explored for several other applications. Povidone-iodine's broad-spectrum antimicrobial action can be beneficial in the prevention of infection in minor cuts, abrasions, and burns. Additionally, due to its content, the gel may find utility as a complementary application in pre-surgical skin preparation, reducing the risk of post-operative infections by minimizing skin bacteria.

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), another component in the gel, is known for its unique carrier properties that may enhance the penetration of povidone-iodine as well as other drugs through the skin, making the combination potentially useful for deeper tissue infections where superficial application alone may be insufficient. Furthermore, the anti-inflammatory properties of DMSO may provide symptomatic relief in inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, or dermatitis, although these uses are adjunctive and should be pursued in consultation with a healthcare provider.

In sports medicine, the gel could be explored for its potential in treating soft tissue injuries thanks to DMSO's ability to reduce pain and inflammation when applied topically. Veterinary medicine is another field where this formulation may be of use for similar indications as seen in humans, including wound care and as an adjunct therapy in various dermatological conditions common to animals, always under the direct supervision of a veterinarian.

Lastly, the formulation might serve researchers in investigational studies of skin barrier function or drug delivery due to DMSO's carrier effect. It's important to note that while these other uses are potentially beneficial, they should be further validated in clinical settings, with the formulation's use tailored according to individual patient needs and in accordance with professional medical advice. As with any medication, side effects and contraindications should be carefully considered. Prescribers and patients interested in the gel's expanded applications should consult with specialized healthcare providers, such as compounding pharmacists or dermatologists, who can advise on appropriateness and protocols for off-label uses. If you have any questions or need further information, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for expert consultation and assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel used for?

Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel is used as a topical treatment with antiseptic properties for the skin. It is primarily used for the cleaning of minor wounds, cuts, and abrasions to prevent infection, and the DMSO enhances penetration of the active ingredient for better efficacy.

How should this topical gel be applied?

The gel should be applied using the pump mechanism provided with the product. Clean the affected area first, and then dispense a small amount of gel onto your clean fingertips. Apply a thin layer over the area, gently rubbing in if necessary. Use as directed by your healthcare provider.

How often can I use this gel?

Usage will depend on the condition being treated and the directions given by your healthcare provider. Do not use more than the recommended dose, and do not apply more frequently than instructed.

Can this gel be used on large areas of the skin?

While it may be used on larger areas if instructed by a healthcare provider, it is typically intended for targeted application. If you are unsure, consult your healthcare provider for guidance specific to your situation.

Is Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel safe for children?

Use on children should be under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare provider. The safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established without professional advice.

Are there any side effects associated with this topical gel?

Some potential side effects can include skin irritation, redness, or a burning sensation at the application site. If you experience any severe reactions, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider immediately.

What should I do if the gel gets in my eyes or on mucous membranes?

If the gel comes into contact with your eyes or mucous membranes, rinse the area thoroughly with water. Seek medical attention if irritation persists or if you have concerns.

Can I cover the treated area with a bandage?

It is generally safe to cover the treated area with a breathable bandage unless otherwise directed by your healthcare provider. Do not use occlusive dressings unless specifically told to do so by a healthcare professional.

How should this product be stored?

Store the gel at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the container sealed when not in use. Do not freeze the product, and keep out of reach of children.

Can I use this topical gel with other medications?

It is important to discuss the use of this gel with other medications with your healthcare provider, as there may be potential interactions. Always report and consult about any other medications or treatments you are using to avoid adverse effects.

What to do in case of an allergic reaction to Povidone-Iodine 2%/DMSO 20% Topical Gel?

If you suspect you are having an allergic reaction, such as hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, seek immediate medical attention. Always inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies prior to using the gel.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.