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Formulas

Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream

The Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream is a specially formulated semisolid preparation that combines the keratolytic and moisturizing properties of lactic acid and urea, respectively. This cream is dispensed in a user-friendly pump mechanism, ensuring a convenient, hygienic, and controlled application. It is designed to be applied directly to the skin for the treatment of various dermatological conditions.

This formulation is particularly effective in managing dry, scaly skin conditions such as ichthyosis, keratosis pilaris, and xerosis. Additionally, it is beneficial in the treatment of hyperkeratotic conditions like psoriasis, where the combination of lactic acid and urea helps to soften and remove excess skin. The cream's emollient base also provides a soothing and hydrating effect, improving the overall appearance and texture of the skin.

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Lactic Acid
Urea
Topical Cream
65b07cd3fc8e1388c7932263
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Formula Information

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The Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream is a specially compounded formulation designed to provide targeted relief and treatment for a variety of dermatological conditions. Lactic acid, as part of the alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) family, serves as a gentle exfoliant, helping to remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover. This action can improve skin texture and tone, making it beneficial for conditions such as keratosis pilaris, mild acne, and age-related changes. The addition of urea at a concentration of 10% enhances the cream's hydrating and keratolytic properties. Urea acts as a humectant, drawing moisture into the skin, and at higher concentrations, it helps to soften and dissolve the keratin that holds the outermost layer of skin cells together. This makes the formulation particularly effective for treating dry, rough, and scaly skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, ichthyosis, and xerosis.

The cream is compounded into a semisolid preparation and is dispensed in a pump mechanism container. This delivery system is designed for ease of use, allowing for convenient and controlled application. The pump helps to prevent contamination of the product and ensures that the correct dose is applied to the affected areas of the skin. Patients are advised to apply the cream as directed by their healthcare provider, typically to clean, dry skin. It is important to avoid contact with the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, and to wash hands after application unless the hands are the treated area.

For prescribers considering this formulation for their patients, it is important to note that the combination of lactic acid and urea may provide synergistic effects, enhancing the overall efficacy of the treatment. The formulation's pH and base are optimized to ensure stability of the active ingredients and to promote absorption through the skin. As with any topical treatment, patients should be monitored for any signs of irritation or allergic reaction, and the frequency of application may be adjusted based on the patient's response to the treatment.

If you have any questions or require further information about the Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is dedicated to providing high-quality, personalized medications to meet the unique needs of each patient.

Drug Interactions

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Lactic acid and urea are both components commonly used in dermatological preparations for their keratolytic and hydrating properties. Lactic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), helps to exfoliate the skin by breaking down the material that holds dead skin cells together, while urea is a humectant that increases skin moisture by drawing water into the stratum corneum, the outermost layer of the skin. Together, they are effective in treating a variety of skin conditions such as xerosis (dry skin), ichthyosis vulgaris, and keratosis pilaris by promoting the shedding of the outer layer of skin and providing hydration.

When considering drug interactions, it is important to note that the risk is generally lower with topical applications compared to systemic medications. However, there are still potential interactions that should be considered. For instance, concurrent use of other topical exfoliants or products containing AHAs, BHAs (beta hydroxy acids), or retinoids may increase the risk of skin irritation, redness, or peeling. Patients should be advised to use caution when combining these products and to introduce new treatments gradually to assess skin tolerance.

Additionally, the use of topical corticosteroids with this lactic acid/urea formulation may alter the barrier function of the skin and potentially enhance the absorption of either compound, which could lead to increased local side effects. It is advisable to monitor for signs of skin irritation and to consult a healthcare provider if these occur.

Patients should also be aware that the use of occlusive dressings over the area where the lactic acid/urea cream has been applied can increase the absorption of the active ingredients, potentially leading to irritation or other side effects. Therefore, unless directed by a healthcare provider, occlusive dressings should be avoided.

It is important to consider the pH of other products used on the skin in conjunction with this formulation. Lactic acid has an acidic pH, and using products with a significantly different pH (such as alkaline soaps or cleansers) may reduce its efficacy or cause irritation.

Lastly, while systemic interactions are unlikely with topical applications, patients should inform their healthcare providers of all medications and supplements they are taking, including other topical treatments, to ensure safe and effective use of the lactic acid/urea cream.

If you have any questions or require further information regarding potential drug interactions with this lactic acid 5%/urea 10% topical cream, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide guidance and support to both patients and prescribers to ensure the safe and effective use of this formulation.

How Does it Work

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The Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream is a specially formulated dermatological agent that combines the keratolytic and hydrating properties of its two active ingredients, lactic acid and urea, to treat a variety of skin conditions. This cream is designed to be dispensed in a semisolid form through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy, hygienic, and controlled application directly to the affected areas of the skin.

Lactic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), works by exfoliating the outermost layer of the skin, helping to remove dead skin cells and promote the growth of new, healthier skin. This action not only improves skin texture and tone but also facilitates the penetration of other therapeutic agents, such as urea. The concentration of 5% lactic acid in this formulation is effective yet gentle enough for regular use without causing significant irritation.

Urea, on the other hand, is a potent humectant and keratolytic agent. At a concentration of 10%, urea enhances the skin's capacity to retain moisture, thereby providing deep hydration and softening the skin. Additionally, urea helps to break down the hard protein keratin in the skin, which is often in excess in conditions like psoriasis, eczema, and keratosis pilaris. By doing so, it reduces skin thickness and scales, leading to smoother and more pliable skin.

Together, lactic acid and urea in this topical cream work synergistically to treat dry, scaly, and itchy skin conditions. The formulation is particularly beneficial for patients with hyperkeratotic disorders, where excessive skin scaling is a problem. It can also be used to manage symptoms of ichthyosis, xerosis, and dermatitis, providing relief from dryness and improving the overall appearance of the skin.

For optimal results, the cream should be applied to clean, dry skin, typically once or twice daily or as directed by a healthcare provider. The pump mechanism ensures that the correct dose is dispensed each time, minimizing waste and ensuring consistent application. Patients should be advised to avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, and to use the cream only as directed.

If you have any questions about this formulation or its suitability for treating specific skin conditions, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide guidance and support to both patients and prescribers looking to use this effective dermatological treatment.

Other Uses

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Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream is commonly prescribed for its keratolytic and hydrating properties, making it beneficial for conditions that involve dry, scaly, or thickened skin. While it's most often used in the management of various dermatologic conditions such as ichthyosis, hyperkeratosis, keratosis pilaris, and xerosis, this versatile formulation may also offer therapeutic benefits in other circumstances. For example, the cream could be used off-label to enhance skin texture and appearance by gently exfoliating the outermost skin layer, helping to reduce the appearance of fine lines and minor skin discolorations. This makes it a potential adjunctive treatment for patients looking to improve skin smoothness and reduce signs of aging.

In addition to these uses, the hydrating effect of urea combined with the exfoliating action of lactic acid can be of particular benefit in the care of diabetic skin, where maintaining skin integrity and moisture is crucial to prevent cracks and fissures that could lead to more serious complications. It can be considered for use as a supportive treatment in the maintenance of healthy skin in diabetic patients, ensuring that skin remains supple and resilient. Additionally, the formulation has been found to be helpful in managing areas with an excess buildup of skin, such as the elbows and knees, and could be used as a targeted treatment in those areas to promote smoother skin and to facilitate the penetration of other topical agents when used in a therapeutic regimen.

It should be noted that while there are several potential other uses for our Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream, all uses should be discussed with a healthcare provider. This ensures that the cream is suitable for an individual's specific skin condition and is being used in a safe and effective manner. Patients interested in exploring these additional uses are advised to speak with their healthcare provider or consider seeking a consultation from a dermatologist. If you have any questions regarding the use of our formulated cream, whether for its approved indications or potential off-label applications, please feel free to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is committed to providing you with the information you need to make informed decisions about your skin health.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream used for?

This topical cream is used to moisturize and soften dry, rough skin. It can also help in the treatment of conditions like eczema, psoriasis, corns, callus, and some nail problems.

How often should I use Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream?

Use the cream as directed by your healthcare provider. Typically, it may be applied to affected areas twice daily or as needed.

Can Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream be used on the face?

Consult with your healthcare professional before using it on the face, as the skin may be more sensitive.

Is this cream suitable for all skin types?

Generally, it can be suitable for many skin types, but if you have sensitive skin or a specific condition, it's best to consult your dermatologist.

How do you properly apply this cream?

Clean and dry the affected area before applying a thin layer of the cream. Use the pump mechanism for a controlled application, and gently massage it into the skin until fully absorbed.

Are there any side effects associated with Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream?

Some people may experience mild stinging, redness, or irritation. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget to apply a dose, do so as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule.

Can I use other skincare products along with this cream?

You should check with your healthcare provider before combining it with other skincare products to avoid interactions.

How should I store Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream?

Keep the container tightly closed and store it at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not freeze the cream and keep it out of reach of children and pets.

What should I do if I accidentally ingested Lactic Acid 5%/Urea 10% Topical Cream?

If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call emergency services. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away.

Can I apply makeup over the treated area?

After applying the cream and allowing it to fully absorb into the skin, you may apply makeup if desired. Wait a few minutes to ensure the treatment has been adequately absorbed.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.