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Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste

The Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste is a semi-solid formulation designed for external application to the skin. This paste is dispensed in a tube and provides a thick, occlusive consistency that adheres well to the skin surface. The combination of lidocaine, a local anesthetic, and salicylic acid, a keratolytic agent, makes this paste particularly effective for localized treatment of various skin conditions.

Lidocaine works by numbing the skin, providing relief from pain and discomfort, while salicylic acid helps in the removal of dead skin cells, reducing scaling and promoting healing. This formulation is commonly used to treat disease states such as warts, calluses, and other skin lesions where both analgesic and keratolytic actions are beneficial. The paste offers ease of application and precise dosage control, ensuring targeted therapy and improved patient compliance.

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Salicylic Acid
Lidocaine Hydrochloride
Topical Paste
65b002fe1654fe3e816ed632
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Formula Information

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Drug Interactions

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The Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste is a specialized medication intended for external use on the skin. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic that provides temporary relief of pain by blocking nerve signals in the skin. Salicylic Acid is a keratolytic (peeling agent) that causes shedding of the outer layer of skin. This combination is often used for the treatment of various skin conditions, such as warts, calluses, or other skin conditions where a combination of pain relief and peeling of the skin is beneficial.

When using this topical paste, it is important to consider potential drug interactions. Lidocaine, when applied topically, is generally considered to have a low risk of systemic absorption and thus a low risk of systemic drug interactions. However, caution should be exercised when lidocaine is used in large amounts, over large areas of skin, or when the skin is broken or inflamed, as these conditions can increase systemic absorption. If systemic absorption occurs, lidocaine may interact with antiarrhythmic drugs, such as tocainide and mexiletine, as well as other local anesthetics. This can potentially increase the risk of systemic side effects such as CNS depression, cardiac arrhythmias, and toxicity.

Salicylic Acid, on the other hand, can potentially interact with other topical medications that affect skin shedding or irritation, such as other keratolytics, abrasive soaps and cleansers, alcohol-containing preparations, and acne medications containing benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, resorcinol, or tretinoin. Concurrent use of these agents may result in additive irritation and dryness of the skin. Additionally, caution should be exercised when salicylic acid is used with medications that affect blood clotting, such as anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) and antiplatelet drugs (e.g., aspirin), due to the risk of increased bleeding if excessive skin erosion occurs.

Patients should also be aware that the use of other topical products, cosmetics, or soaps with a strong drying effect may increase the likelihood of skin irritation. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider before combining this paste with other skin treatments. Furthermore, patients should avoid applying the paste to large areas of the body or under occlusive dressings unless directed by a healthcare provider, as this may increase systemic absorption of both lidocaine and salicylic acid.

It is important to inform the prescriber of all medications, supplements, and herbal products the patient is currently using to avoid potential interactions. If any unusual symptoms occur, such as excessive skin irritation, difficulty breathing, dizziness, or irregular heartbeat, patients should seek immediate medical attention. For any questions or concerns regarding the use of Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste and potential drug interactions, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for further assistance.

How Does it Work

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The Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste is a specialized medication formulated for external use on the skin. This semi-solid preparation is designed to be dispensed in a tube, allowing for easy and controlled application to the affected area. The paste's consistency is thick and occlusive, ensuring that it adheres well to the skin surface and creates a protective barrier. This characteristic is particularly beneficial for localized treatment and wound care, as it helps to maintain the medication in contact with the skin for an extended period, enhancing its therapeutic effects.

Lidocaine, an amide-type local anesthetic, works by blocking sodium channels in the neuronal cell membrane. This action inhibits the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses, thereby providing a numbing effect to the applied area. At a 5% concentration, lidocaine in this formulation serves to reduce pain and discomfort associated with various skin conditions or procedures. It is particularly useful for providing temporary relief of pain and itching due to minor burns, cuts, or skin irritations.

Salicylic Acid, on the other hand, is a keratolytic agent that causes shedding of the outer layer of skin. At a 60% concentration, it is highly effective in treating a variety of dermatological conditions. Salicylic Acid works by softening and loosening dry, scaly, or thickened skin, making it easier to remove. This action helps to clear pores, reduce swelling and redness, and promote healing. It is commonly used for the treatment of warts, psoriasis, calluses, and other skin conditions that involve scaling or overgrowth of skin cells.

When combined, Lidocaine and Salicylic Acid in a topical paste form create a potent medication that not only relieves pain but also aids in the removal of problematic skin lesions. The paste formulation allows for a targeted approach, ensuring that the active ingredients are delivered directly to the area in need. This localized treatment minimizes systemic absorption and reduces the likelihood of side effects that may occur with oral medications.

Patients and prescribers should note that this formulation is intended for external use only and should be applied as directed by a healthcare professional. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and application instructions to achieve the desired therapeutic outcomes. If there are any questions or concerns regarding the use of this medication, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide guidance and support to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Other Uses

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The Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste is primarily indicated for localized pain relief and the treatment of various skin conditions such as warts, calluses, and keratosis. However, this formulation may have several other potential uses. For instance, due to the presence of salicylic acid with its keratolytic properties, this paste might be beneficial in the management of other hyperkeratotic skin disorders such as psoriasis or ichthyosis, by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and reducing scaling and thickness of the skin. Lidocaine, being a local anesthetic, can also provide symptomatic relief from pain and itching associated with other skin conditions, such as minor burns, insect stings, or even when skin biopsies are performed.

Furthermore, this topical paste could play a supportive role in dermatological procedures, where removal of excess skin is necessary, providing analgesic properties during and post-procedure. Patients with skin lesions in sensitive areas may benefit from the paste's local anesthetic effect which could make daily activities more comfortable. Beyond dermatological care, the paste’s occlusive nature helps to prevent external contamination of minor, uninfected wounds and could be considered in wound care regimens requiring topical anesthetic action.

It should be noted, however, that while the paste has several advantageous applications, it is also imperative to use it under the guidance of a healthcare professional, especially considering the high concentration of salicylic acid, which can cause irritation or systemic toxicity if used improperly, and lidocaine, which carries the risk of allergic reactions or systemic anesthetic effects. Additionally, the efficacy and safety for off-label uses are not established, and patients should be monitored for any adverse effects. If prescribers and patients have questions regarding the potential applications of this topical paste formulation, or its proper use for conditions other than those explicitly stated, we encourage you to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for further information and guidance. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is always ready to provide assistance and ensure the safe and effective use of our compounds.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste?

Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste is a compounded medication consisting of two active ingredients, lidocaine and salicylic acid. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic used to numb the skin, while salicylic acid is a keratolytic that helps the skin to shed dead cells. The combination is designed for external use on the skin to treat various conditions such as warts, skin lesions, or certain types of pain.

How do I use this topical paste?

This topical paste should be applied on the affected area of the skin as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Clean and dry the area before application. Squeeze a small amount onto your finger or a suitable applicator and spread it over the affected site, forming a thin layer.

Can this paste be used for any type of skin irritation or pain?

While this paste may provide relief for certain skin conditions and localized pain, it should only be used for conditions that have been evaluated by a healthcare provider. Do not use this paste for treating undiagnosed skin conditions or pain without consulting a physician.

How often should I apply the paste?

The frequency of application depends on the instructions provided by your healthcare provider, as it may vary based on the condition being treated. Follow the prescribed regimen, and do not apply more frequently than advised.

Are there any side effects associated with Lidocaine 5%/Salicylic Acid 60% Topical Paste?

Possible side effects may include local skin irritation, redness, burning, or peeling at the application site. Sensitivity or allergic reactions may also occur, which may require immediate medical attention. If you experience any unusual symptoms after application, contact your healthcare provider promptly.

Can I cover the area after applying the paste?

You may be instructed by your healthcare provider to cover the area with a bandage or dressing after applying the paste to enhance its effect or protect the area. Always follow the specific advice provided by your healthcare provider regarding covering the treated area.

Is this topical paste suitable for children?

The use of this compound on children should be determined by a healthcare provider. Special caution is required due to the differing skin absorption rates and the potential for systemic effects in children.

Can I apply cosmetics or other skincare products over the paste?

It's generally recommended to avoid using cosmetics or other skincare products on the treated area, as they may interact with the medication or reduce its effectiveness. Consult with your healthcare provider for specific recommendations.

What should I do if I miss a dose of the paste?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not apply extra paste to make up for a missed dose.

How should I store this topical paste?

Store the paste at room temperature away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use, and ensure it is out of reach of children and pets.

What is the difference between the formulation as a paste versus a cream or ointment?

The paste formulation is specifically designed to be thick and occlusive, adhering well to the skin surface and offering sustained delivery of the active ingredients. This is particularly useful for treating localized areas, providing a protective barrier and allowing for precise dosage control in contrast to creams or ointments, which may be more spreadable or less adherent.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.