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Formulas

Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel

The Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel is a specialized semisolid formulation designed for targeted treatment of various skin conditions. This gel is dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise application. The consistency of the gel ensures that the active ingredients, lidocaine and salicylic acid, are delivered directly to the affected area for optimal effectiveness.

Lidocaine, a local anesthetic, provides temporary relief of pain by numbing the skin. This makes the gel particularly useful for treating minor discomfort and itching associated with conditions such as insect bites, minor burns, and cuts. Salicylic acid, a keratolytic, works by increasing moisture in the skin and dissolving the substance that causes skin cells to stick together. This makes it effective in treating skin conditions like psoriasis, acne, and warts, as it helps to soften and slough off the top layer of skin cells.

The combination of these two active ingredients in the Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel makes it a versatile treatment option for patients seeking relief from pain and itching, as well as those looking to manage the symptoms of psoriasis, acne, and warts.

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Topical Gel
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Formula Information

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The Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel is a specialized semisolid formulation designed to combine the analgesic and anesthetic properties of Lidocaine with the keratolytic effects of Salicylic Acid. This gel is dispensed through a pump mechanism, which ensures that patients can apply a consistent and precise dose to the affected area. The gel base provides a soothing and cooling effect upon application, enhancing patient comfort.

Lidocaine, as an amide local anesthetic, works by blocking sodium channels and thereby reducing the sensation of pain in the area of application. This makes the formulation particularly useful for providing temporary relief of pain associated with minor skin irritations, lacerations, or similar conditions where pain relief is desired. Salicylic Acid, on the other hand, is a beta hydroxy acid that acts as a keratolytic agent. It helps to soften and slough off the top layer of skin cells, making it effective in treating a variety of dermatological conditions such as acne, psoriasis, and keratosis pilaris, by promoting exfoliation and preventing pore clogging.

When combined, these two active ingredients offer both symptomatic relief from pain and a proactive approach to managing skin conditions that involve hyperkeratosis or require exfoliation. The gel formulation is particularly suited for patients who require a treatment that is easy to apply and can be used on a targeted area without the messiness associated with ointments or creams.

For prescribers, it is important to note that this formulation should be used with caution in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Lidocaine, Salicylic Acid, or any other related compounds. Additionally, the use of this topical gel should be monitored in patients with significant hepatic or renal impairment, as systemic absorption of Lidocaine may be increased in these populations. The prescriber should also consider the patient's overall skin condition, as Salicylic Acid may cause irritation in sensitive individuals or when applied to open wounds.

Patients should be instructed to apply the gel as directed by their healthcare provider, typically to clean, dry skin. They should be advised to avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes. If irritation or sensitivity develops, use should be discontinued, and a healthcare provider should be consulted. As with all medications, the potential for systemic absorption exists, and patients should be counseled on the signs of systemic toxicity, although rare when used as directed.

Bayview Pharmacy is committed to providing high-quality, customized medications to meet the specific needs of our patients. If you have any questions regarding the Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel or any other formulations, please reach out to us. Our team of expert compounding pharmacists is here to support both patients and prescribers with any inquiries or concerns they may have.

Drug Interactions

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The Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel is a combination medication used for various skin conditions. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic that provides temporary relief of pain and itching by blocking nerve signals in the skin. Salicylic acid is a keratolytic (peeling agent) that causes shedding of the outer layer of skin and can be used to treat conditions such as acne, psoriasis, and warts. When using this topical gel, it is important to consider potential drug interactions.

While the systemic absorption of lidocaine and salicylic acid from topical formulations is generally low, there is still a possibility of interactions, especially with extended use or application over large areas of the body. Lidocaine should be used with caution in patients taking class I antiarrhythmic drugs (such as tocainide and mexiletine) as the systemic absorption can potentiate the effects of these medications. Additionally, lidocaine may interact with other local anesthetics or medications that affect cardiac conduction and could potentially lead to additive systemic effects.

Salicylic acid, on the other hand, may interact with other topical medications that can cause irritation, such as retinoids or benzoyl peroxide, leading to increased skin irritation or dryness. It is also important to avoid using this medication with other products containing salicylic acid or other keratolytic/peeling agents to prevent excessive skin irritation or toxicity. Patients using oral anticoagulants, such as warfarin, should use salicylic acid with caution, as there is a risk of increased bleeding due to the antiplatelet effects of salicylates when absorbed systemically.

Patients should avoid applying the gel to large areas of the body or to open wounds, as this increases the risk of systemic absorption and potential drug interactions. It is also advisable to avoid the use of occlusive dressings unless directed by a healthcare provider, as this can increase systemic absorption of the active ingredients.

It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements, before starting treatment with Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel. This will help to identify any potential drug interactions and ensure safe use of the medication. If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects while using this medication, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

If you have any questions or concerns regarding the use of Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel or potential drug interactions, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide you with the information and support you need to safely use this medication.

How Does it Work

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The Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel is a specially compounded medication designed to deliver targeted relief and treatment directly to the skin. This formulation combines the local anesthetic properties of lidocaine with the keratolytic effects of salicylic acid in a gel base, which is dispensed through a pump mechanism. The pump allows for easy and precise dosing, ensuring that the correct amount of medication is applied to the affected area.

Lidocaine works by blocking sodium channels in the neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses. When applied topically, lidocaine helps to numb the skin, providing relief from pain and discomfort. This can be particularly beneficial for conditions that involve minor skin irritations, insect bites, or even localized neuropathic pain. The anesthetic effect of lidocaine begins rapidly after application, offering quick relief.

Salicylic acid, on the other hand, is a beta hydroxy acid with potent keratolytic and anti-inflammatory properties. It works by softening keratin, a protein that forms part of the skin structure. This softening effect helps to loosen and shed the outer layer of the skin. Salicylic acid is effective in treating a variety of dermatological conditions, including acne, psoriasis, and warts, by promoting exfoliation of the skin and helping to clear blocked pores and reduce swelling and redness.

The combination of lidocaine and salicylic acid in a gel base allows for the medication to stay in place upon application, providing a localized effect while minimizing systemic absorption. The gel formulation is designed to be non-greasy and to absorb quickly into the skin, making it convenient for patients to use without disrupting their daily activities.

This compounded medication is particularly useful for patients who require both the analgesic effects of lidocaine and the exfoliating action of salicylic acid. It can be used to treat a variety of dermatological conditions where both pain relief and skin exfoliation or turnover are desired. However, it is important to note that this medication should be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider, as certain skin conditions may require a specific treatment regimen.

Patients and prescribers interested in using this Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel formulation are encouraged to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for more information. Our team of compounding pharmacists can provide additional details on the use, benefits, and potential side effects of this medication, ensuring that it is appropriate for the patient's specific needs and condition.

Other Uses

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Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel is a versatile formulation primarily designed to aid in the management of conditions associated with pain and skin discomfort. Beyond its primary indications, this semisolid formulation has been observed to offer additional therapeutic benefits. The presence of lidocaine, a well-established local anesthetic, makes this product potentially beneficial for temporarily relieving pain associated with minor skin irritations, insect bites, and even sunburn. The analgesic effect can provide comfort and reduce the sensation of discomfort in various mild skin conditions.

Salicylic acid, on the other hand, is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) known for its keratolytic properties, or its ability to dissolve skin debris that clogs pores, thus acting as an exfoliant. This makes the gel particularly useful in the management of acne, as it can help to clear pores and reduce the formation of comedones. Salicylic acid also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may reduce redness and swelling commonly seen in various skin conditions, promoting a clearer complexion.

Additionally, salicylic acid’s exfoliating action can be advantageous in the treatment of keratosis pilaris (a condition that causes rough patches and small, acne-like bumps on the skin) and in minimizing the appearance of scaly skin conditions such as psoriasis plaques when used consistently. The combined effects of the lidocaine and salicylic acid may also prove to be beneficial in softening calluses and corns, facilitating their removal while providing pain relief.

It should be noted that all uses outside the primary indication should be under the supervision of a healthcare provider. Patients and prescribers should consider the potential for hypersensitivity reactions or contraindications related to the active ingredients, particularly in individuals with salicylate sensitivity or those on medications that could interact with salicylic acid. As with any topical treatment, users should be advised on the appropriate application procedure to avoid the overuse or misuse of the product, especially on large areas of the skin or for prolonged periods.

If further information is required on the extended uses of this product, or guidance on its suitability for specific conditions, interested individuals are encouraged to reach out to us, the compounding pharmacists at Bayview Pharmacy. We are prepared to offer comprehensive support and consultation on the potential applications and benefits of Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel to both patients and prescribers.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Lidocaine 2.5%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Gel used for?

This combination gel is primarily used to provide topical pain relief and assist with conditions that involve skin discomfort. Lidocaine acts as a local anesthetic to reduce pain sensation, while salicylic acid helps in treating skin conditions such as acne or psoriasis by promoting exfoliation and reducing inflammation.

How do I use the Lidocaine/Salicylic Acid Topical Gel?

To use the gel, prime the pump as directed, then apply a thin layer of the medication to the affected area of skin. Use the pump to dispense the gel and spread it gently over the skin. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage and frequency of application.

Can this topical gel be used on open wounds or irritated skin?

It is not recommended to use this formulation on open wounds, cuts, or severely irritated skin without consulting a healthcare provider. Applying the gel to open wounds could further irritate the skin or lead to systemic absorption of the active ingredients, which may cause unwanted side effects.

Are there any side effects of using Lidocaine/Salicylic Acid Topical Gel?

Some common side effects might include skin irritation, redness, or a burning sensation at the site of application. If you experience severe reactions, such as difficulty breathing, swelling, or hives, seek medical attention immediately as this might be a sign of an allergic reaction.

How often can I apply the Lidocaine/Salicylic Acid Topical Gel?

The frequency of application will depend on your specific condition and the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, it is applied 2 to 3 times a day, but do not exceed the recommended amount as overuse could lead to increased side effects.

Should I cover the treated area with a bandage after applying the gel?

Do not cover the treated area with a bandage or occlusive dressing unless directed by your healthcare provider, as this could increase the absorption of the active ingredients and potentially lead to increased side effects.

Can I use this medication if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

It is important to consult your healthcare provider before using this gel if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. They will be able to assess the potential risks and advise on whether it is safe for you to use the medication.

Is the gel suitable for use on the face?

The suitability of using this gel on facial skin depends on the specific indications provided by your healthcare provider. Since facial skin is more sensitive, use the gel with caution and avoid contact with the eyes, nose, and mouth.

Can I wear makeup over the treated area?

It is generally advised to allow the medication to dry completely and to be fully absorbed before applying makeup or sunscreen over the treated area. Wait at least a few minutes after application before applying any cosmetic products.

How should I store the Lidocaine/Salicylic Acid Topical Gel?

Store the gel at room temperature away from direct sunlight and heat. Do not freeze the medication. Keep the pump container tightly closed when not in use and out of reach of children and pets.

What should I do if I miss a dose of the gel?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is near the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next one at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.