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Ketoprofen 15%/Lidocaine HCl 2%/Menthol 0.5% Topical Gel

The Ketoprofen 15%/Lidocaine HCl 2%/Menthol 0.5% Topical Gel is a specialized semisolid formulation designed for targeted relief of pain and inflammation. This unique combination of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), a local anesthetic, and a counterirritant is delivered through a convenient pump mechanism, ensuring precise and mess-free application. The gel consistency allows for quick absorption through the skin to the affected area.

Ketoprofen acts to reduce the substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. Lidocaine HCl provides a numbing effect to soothe acute pain, while menthol creates a cooling sensation that can help alleviate discomfort. This formulation is commonly used to treat musculoskeletal conditions such as arthritis, tendinitis, bursitis, and localized muscle pain. It may also be beneficial for individuals experiencing sprains, strains, and other soft tissue injuries.

By combining these three active ingredients, the gel offers a multifaceted approach to pain management, addressing both the sensation of pain and the underlying inflammation contributing to it. The ease of application and the ability to target specific areas make this formulation an effective option for patients seeking localized relief from pain and inflammation associated with various disease states.

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Topical Gel
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Formula Information

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The Ketoprofen 15%/Lidocaine HCl 2%/Menthol 0.5% Topical Gel is a specially compounded medication designed to provide targeted relief from pain and inflammation. This semisolid formulation is dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise application directly to the affected area of the skin. The gel consistency ensures that the active ingredients are absorbed efficiently, offering localized treatment without the systemic side effects often associated with oral medications.

Ketoprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is the primary active ingredient in this formulation and is responsible for reducing inflammation and pain by inhibiting the enzymes involved in prostaglandin synthesis. This makes the gel particularly effective for conditions such as arthritis, muscle sprains, strains, and other musculoskeletal injuries. Lidocaine HCl, a local anesthetic, provides immediate relief from pain by blocking the transmission of pain signals along the nerves. This can be especially beneficial for patients experiencing sharp, shooting pains or those who need quick pain relief to improve mobility and comfort.

Menthol is included in the formulation for its counterirritant properties. It produces a cooling sensation on the skin, which can help to distract from the pain and provide a soothing effect. Additionally, menthol may enhance the penetration of the other active ingredients, improving the overall efficacy of the gel.

This topical gel is suitable for patients seeking a non-invasive pain relief option with a lower risk of systemic side effects. It is also an excellent choice for those who have difficulty swallowing pills or who prefer to avoid oral medication due to gastrointestinal concerns. The pump dispenser ensures that the medication is applied consistently and hygienically, reducing the risk of contamination and ensuring that the correct dose is administered each time.

For prescribers, it is important to note that this formulation can be tailored to meet the specific needs of individual patients, and it should be used as part of a comprehensive pain management plan. Patients should be advised to apply the gel as directed, typically to clean, intact skin, and to avoid contact with eyes, mucous membranes, and open wounds. The use of this gel should be monitored, especially in patients with a history of sensitivity to any of the ingredients or those taking other medications that may interact with NSAIDs.

If you have any questions or require further information about the Ketoprofen 15%/Lidocaine HCl 2%/Menthol 0.5% Topical Gel, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is dedicated to providing you with the support and guidance necessary to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.

Drug Interactions

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The topical gel formulation containing Ketoprofen 15%, Lidocaine HCl 2%, and Menthol 0.5% is designed for localized treatment and should be used with caution due to potential drug interactions. Ketoprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), may interact with other NSAIDs, increasing the risk of gastrointestinal ulceration or bleeding. Patients should avoid using additional NSAIDs concurrently without medical advice. Ketoprofen may also reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs, such as ACE inhibitors, and can potentially increase the nephrotoxicity of cyclosporine and the toxicity of methotrexate. Caution is advised when using this gel alongside anticoagulants like warfarin, as there may be an increased risk of bleeding.

Lidocaine, a local anesthetic, may interact with antiarrhythmic drugs such as amiodarone or beta-blockers, potentially causing additive cardiac effects. Patients should inform their healthcare provider if they are taking any heart medications. Additionally, the use of other local anesthetics or medications that affect hepatic enzyme CYP1A2, such as fluvoxamine or ciprofloxacin, may alter the metabolism of lidocaine, leading to increased plasma levels and potential toxicity.

Menthol is generally considered to have fewer interactions; however, it may enhance the penetration of other drugs applied topically, potentially altering their absorption and effects. Patients should be cautious when using other topical medications in conjunction with this gel.

This topical gel formulation is primarily used for the relief of pain and inflammation associated with conditions such as arthritis, muscle pain, and sprains. Ketoprofen provides anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, lidocaine offers local anesthetic properties to reduce pain sensation, and menthol provides a cooling sensation that can help soothe and relieve minor pain. While this formulation allows for targeted application with minimal systemic absorption, interactions with other medications can still occur. It is important for patients to inform their healthcare providers of all medications they are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential interactions.

Patients should apply the gel as directed by their healthcare provider, and not exceed the recommended dose or frequency of application. If irritation or adverse reactions occur, use should be discontinued, and medical advice should be sought. For any questions or concerns regarding the use of this topical gel formulation or potential drug interactions, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for further assistance.

How Does it Work

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The Ketoprofen 15%/Lidocaine HCl 2%/Menthol 0.5% Topical Gel is a specially compounded medication designed to deliver targeted relief from pain and inflammation directly to the affected area. This formulation combines the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of ketoprofen, the local anesthetic effects of lidocaine, and the cooling sensation provided by menthol to create a multifaceted approach to pain management.

Ketoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that works by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, which are involved in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are lipid compounds that play a key role in the inflammation process. By reducing their production, ketoprofen effectively decreases inflammation and associated pain in the tissues where the gel is applied. This makes it particularly useful for treating conditions such as arthritis, muscle sprains, and other inflammatory disorders.

Lidocaine HCl is an amide-type local anesthetic that provides temporary relief of pain by blocking the sodium channels in the neuronal cell membranes. This action inhibits the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses, thereby numbing the area of application. When used in combination with ketoprofen, lidocaine enhances the overall analgesic effect without the need for systemic pain medications.

Menthol is included in the formulation for its counterirritant properties. It works by causing a cooling sensation on the skin, which can help to distract from the pain by creating a competing sensation that overrides pain signals. Additionally, menthol may cause a mild local vasodilation, which can help with the absorption of the other active ingredients and provide a soothing effect.

The gel is designed to be a semisolid formulation that is dispensed through a pump mechanism. This allows for easy and precise application, ensuring that the medication is delivered directly to the area of discomfort. The gel base facilitates the absorption of the active ingredients through the skin, allowing them to reach the underlying tissues where they exert their therapeutic effects. The consistency of the gel also helps to keep the medication in place, providing a localized effect and reducing the potential for systemic side effects.

This topical gel is indicated for the treatment of localized musculoskeletal pain, including conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, tendinitis, bursitis, and other similar ailments. It may also be used for the relief of neuropathic pain or as an adjunct to other therapies for more complex pain syndromes. The combination of active ingredients in this formulation provides a synergistic effect that can offer significant relief from pain and inflammation, improving the quality of life for patients suffering from these conditions.

If you have any questions about this formulation or how it can be integrated into your treatment plan, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide you with the information and support you need to make informed decisions about your health care.

Other Uses

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Aside from its primary indication for the relief of musculoskeletal pain and inflammation, the Ketoprofen 15%/Lidocaine HCl 2%/Menthol 0.5% Topical Gel has a range of alternative uses due to the properties of its active ingredients. Ketoprofen, being a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), also has potential for the reduction of localized swelling and may be used in treating soft tissue injuries where inflammation is involved. Lidocaine’s role as a local anesthetic provides temporary relief of pain not only from strains and sprains but could also be beneficial for minor burns, insect bites, and certain skin irritations, where the numbing effect can provide comfort.

Menthol contributes to the cooling sensation and helps in temporarily alleviating discomfort associated with conditions such as sunburn or superficial abrasions. Additionally, this gel could potentially be used in the management of some types of neuropathic pain where localized topical pain relief is advantageous. This could include conditions like post-herpetic neuralgia or certain diabetic neuropathies, although caution should be taken, and a doctor should be consulted when considering use for these conditions.

Another potential use of this medication could be in the conservative management of conditions such as tendonitis and bursitis, where its combination of anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties might provide symptom relief. As with any medication, it is important that both patients and prescribers consider the totality of an individual’s medical condition, concomitant medications, and potential allergies before use. Factors such as skin integrity and the presence of other dermatological conditions should also be assessed to avoid adverse reactions.

It is important to note that while this formulation may have several ancillary uses, its safety and efficacy for these alternative applications require individual evaluation. Patients should be advised to use this product as directed by a healthcare professional, and it should not be used on open wounds or damaged skin. If there is any question as to whether this topical gel is appropriate for a particular use, or if additional information is needed regarding off-label applications, do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for guidance and professional advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is this topical gel used for?

This compounded formulation of Ketoprofen 15%/Lidocaine HCl 2%/Menthol 0.5% Topical Gel is typically used to treat localized pain, inflammation, and provides a cooling sensation to the skin which can help reduce discomfort.

How do I use this topical gel?

It should be applied directly to the affected area of your skin. Use the pump to dispense the gel, and gently massage it into the skin over the painful or inflamed site. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and frequency of application.

How often can I apply this gel?

The frequency of application will depend on your specific treatment plan prescribed by your healthcare provider. However, it is common for topical gels to be applied 2-4 times daily. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.

Are there any side effects associated with this topical gel?

Side effects may include skin irritation, redness, rash, or itching at the site of application. If you experience any severe reactions or side effects that persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Can this gel be used with other medications?

Always inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. It's important to discuss with them before using this gel alongside other topical or systemic medications.

Is this formulation suitable for everyone?

This compounded formulation may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions or allergies to any of the active ingredients. It's crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before using this product to determine if it's appropriate for you.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and follow your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

How should I store this topical gel?

Store the gel at room temperature, away from direct light and heat. Do not freeze the product. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

What is the shelf life of this topical gel?

The shelf life of compounded medications can vary. Refer to the label for the expiration date and consult your pharmacist about the stability of the product. It's essential to use the gel within its designated expiration period for effectiveness and safety.

What should I do in case of over-application or accidental ingestion?

In case of over-application, gently remove the excess gel with a tissue and wash the area with water. If the gel is accidentally ingested, or if there's a significant adverse reaction following application, seek medical attention immediately or contact a poison control center.

Can I apply a bandage over the area where the gel has been applied?

It is generally recommended to let the skin breathe and allow the gel to absorb fully before covering it with any type of bandage or clothing. However, certain situations may require a bandage. Consult with your healthcare provider for specific advice regarding your treatment.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.