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Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid

Our Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid is a specially crafted medication designed for oral use, ensuring a precise and consistent dose of hydroxyzine hydrochloride in each administration. This liquid formulation is particularly beneficial for patients who experience difficulty swallowing pills, including pediatric and geriatric individuals. Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine used to relieve itching caused by allergic reactions, and it is also effective in managing anxiety and tension. Additionally, it can be used as a sedative to treat motion sickness and to induce preoperative sedation. The liquid form allows for flexible dosing and ease of use, making it an ideal choice for managing these conditions.

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Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride
Oral Liquid
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Formula Information

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Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid is a specially compounded medication designed for ease of administration and precise dosing. This formulation is particularly beneficial for patients who have difficulty swallowing pills, such as children and the elderly, or for those who prefer a liquid dosage form. Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine with anticholinergic and sedative properties, making it effective in treating various conditions.

Hydroxyzine is commonly used to manage pruritus due to allergic conditions such as chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses. It is also an excellent choice for the short-term management of anxiety and tension associated with psychoneurosis. Additionally, hydroxyzine can be used as a sedative to treat both pre- and post-operative anxiety and to potentiate the effects of certain opioids, as well as in the management of nausea and vomiting, excluding nausea and vomiting of pregnancy.

The oral liquid formulation ensures that the medication can be accurately measured to the prescribed dose, reducing the risk of under or overdosing. It is also faster acting than some other dosage forms, as the liquid is absorbed more quickly into the bloodstream. This can be particularly important in acute situations where rapid onset of action is desired. The 50 mg/ml concentration allows for flexibility in dosing, which can be adjusted according to the specific needs of the patient and the severity of the symptoms being treated.

Patients and prescribers should be aware that hydroxyzine may cause drowsiness, and caution should be taken when performing tasks that require alertness. Additionally, hydroxyzine should be used with care in patients with certain medical conditions, such as glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, cardiovascular disease, or seizure disorders. As with any medication, potential interactions with other drugs should be considered, and a comprehensive medication history should be reviewed by the prescriber.

At Bayview Pharmacy, we are committed to providing high-quality, customized medications to meet the unique needs of our patients. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is available to answer any questions and provide guidance on the use of Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid. If you have any questions or require further information, please do not hesitate to reach out to us.

Drug Interactions

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Hydroxyzine HCl is an antihistamine used to treat symptoms of allergies and anxiety, as well as providing sedation before and after general anesthesia. When considering the use of hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml oral liquid, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions that may affect the efficacy of the medication or increase the risk of adverse effects.

Hydroxyzine may potentiate the effects of central nervous system depressants such as opioids, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, alcohol, and other sedatives. This can lead to increased sedation, respiratory depression, and impaired cognitive function. Patients should be advised to avoid or limit the use of alcohol and other CNS depressants while taking hydroxyzine.

Concomitant use of hydroxyzine with anticholinergic drugs, such as atropine, scopolamine, and some antidepressants (tricyclic antidepressants), can enhance anticholinergic effects like dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, and blurred vision. Caution is advised when combining hydroxyzine with these medications, and patients should be monitored for increased anticholinergic side effects.

Hydroxyzine may also interact with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), which can lead to high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues. It is generally recommended to avoid the use of hydroxyzine within 14 days of taking an MAOI.

Additionally, hydroxyzine can affect the action of certain drugs by altering their metabolism in the liver. It is metabolized by hepatic enzymes and may interact with drugs that are substrates, inhibitors, or inducers of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5, such as certain antifungals (ketoconazole, itraconazole), macrolide antibiotics (erythromycin, clarithromycin), and calcium channel blockers (diltiazem, verapamil). These interactions can lead to either increased levels of hydroxyzine, increasing the risk of side effects, or decreased effectiveness of hydroxyzine or the concomitant drug.

Patients with pre-existing conditions such as glaucoma, enlarged prostate, heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disorders, or seizure disorders should use hydroxyzine with caution, as it may exacerbate these conditions. It is also important to note that hydroxyzine can cause QT prolongation, a heart rhythm condition, so it should be used with caution in patients with a history of cardiac arrhythmias or who are taking other medications that can affect the QT interval.

It is essential for patients and prescribers to review all current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, with a healthcare provider to assess for potential drug interactions before starting hydroxyzine HCl oral liquid. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the use of hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml oral liquid or its interactions with other medications, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for further assistance.

How Does it Work

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Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid is a specially crafted medication designed for ease of administration and precise dosing. This formulation contains the active ingredient Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride at a concentration of 50 milligrams per milliliter, which is an antihistamine with anticholinergic (drying) and sedative properties. Upon oral administration, Hydroxyzine HCl works by inhibiting the activity of the body's natural chemical histamine in the brain and throughout the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of itching, or hives on the skin and is involved in the inflammatory response. By blocking the action of histamine, Hydroxyzine HCl helps to alleviate these symptoms.

Moreover, Hydroxyzine HCl has anxiolytic effects, meaning it helps to reduce anxiety and tension. It achieves this by depressing activity in the central nervous system. This makes it useful not only for allergic reactions but also for managing anxiety and tension associated with psychoneurosis and as an adjunct in organic disease states in which anxiety is manifested. It is also used as a sedative to treat short-term insomnia due to its sedative effects.

The liquid formulation is particularly beneficial for patients who have difficulty swallowing pills, such as children and the elderly, or for those who require a precise dosage that cannot be achieved with solid dosage forms. The liquid form allows for flexible dosing, which can be easily adjusted according to the specific needs of the patient. It is important to shake the bottle well before each use to ensure the medication is evenly distributed throughout the liquid. The medication can be measured with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup rather than a regular table spoon to ensure the correct dose is given.

It is essential for both patients and prescribers to understand that while Hydroxyzine HCl is effective in managing the aforementioned conditions, it should be used with caution in individuals with certain medical conditions such as glaucoma, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, and in those who have difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate or bladder obstruction. Additionally, Hydroxyzine HCl may interact with other medications, so it is important to discuss all current medications with a healthcare provider before starting treatment.

For any questions or concerns regarding Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid, or to discuss whether this formulation is appropriate for your specific medical needs, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is dedicated to providing personalized care and is ready to assist with any inquiries you may have.

Other Uses

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The hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml oral liquid is a versatile medication with a range of applications beyond its primary indications for anxiety and tension associated with psychoneurosis and as an adjunct in organic disease states in which anxiety is manifested. It is also commonly used as a sedative to treat both acute alcohol withdrawal symptoms and to manage agitation in certain patients. Hydroxyzine's antihistamine properties make it useful for the management of pruritus due to allergic conditions such as chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses, as well as in histamine-mediated pruritus. Additionally, because of its anticholinergic and sedative effects, it may be used to help manage cases of nausea, vomiting, and motion sickness.

In pediatric patients, hydroxyzine is often employed as a pre-medication for anxiety and tension before dental procedures or to alleviate itching caused by various allergic reactions, making the oral liquid form especially advantageous for young children who cannot swallow pills. For geriatric patients, the ease of dosing with a liquid can improve compliance, and the ability to adjust doses precisely is beneficial in this population which often requires careful medication management due to polypharmacy and altered pharmacokinetics associated with aging.

The liquid formulation of hydroxyzine may also be advantageous for patients undergoing chemotherapy, helping to lessen the side effects of treatments such as nausea and anxiety. Additionally, hydroxyzine can be used as a part of the treatment regimen for patients with psychosomatic illnesses where anxiety is a significant factor, again benefiting from the ease of titration and administration in liquid form. It is important to note that while hydroxyzine has multiple off-label uses, the consideration of its anticholinergic side effects is paramount, especially in populations such as the elderly.

Patient education is a critical aspect of dispensing medication, and those using hydroxyzine oral liquid should be informed about potential drowsiness and advised to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they are aware of how the medication affects them. Additionally, patients and prescribers must be made aware that the sedative effects of alcohol may be increased when taken concurrently with hydroxyzine.

It is essential for those using this medication for off-label purposes to consult with a healthcare provider before initiating treatment. Our team at Bayview Pharmacy is committed to providing in-depth knowledge and support regarding this formulation. If you have any questions or require further information on the many applications of hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml oral liquid, please do not hesitate to reach out to us. We are here to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication for all suitable patients.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid used for?

Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg/ml Oral Liquid is an antihistamine used to treat symptoms of allergies such as itching, runny nose, and hives. It can also be utilized as a sedative to treat anxiety or to help you feel relaxed or sleepy before and after surgery.

How should Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid be taken?

This medication should be taken by mouth, usually three to four times a day, with or without food. The dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Measure the dose carefully using a special measuring device or spoon.

Can Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid be given to children?

Yes, Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid can be administered to children, but the dose will be significantly lower than the adult dosage and must be determined by a pediatrician based on the child's weight and medical condition.

Is Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid safe for use in elderly patients?

Elderly patients may use Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid, but they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially drowsiness. Lower initial doses may be given, and close monitoring by a healthcare provider is advised.

Can I take Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid if I have difficulty swallowing pills?

Yes, this liquid form of Hydroxyzine HCl is ideal for patients who have difficulty swallowing pills, such as pediatric and geriatric patients, or those with medical conditions that impair swallowing.

Are there any potential side effects of taking Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid?

Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, dry mouth, or headache. If these persist or worsen, notify your healthcare provider. Some serious side effects include tremors, confusion, or involuntary motor activity, and these require immediate medical attention.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Can Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid interact with other medications?

Yes, Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid can interact with other medications, such as other antihistamines, certain antidepressants, and alcohol. It’s important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking.

How should Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid be stored?

Store this medication at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store it in the bathroom, and keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Do I need a prescription to obtain Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid?

Yes, Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid is a prescription medication and you will need a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain it.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid?

No, it is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Hydroxyzine HCl Oral Liquid as it can increase the side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.