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Formulas

Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream

Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream is a specially formulated dermatological agent, presented as a semisolid preparation in a pump mechanism for ease of use and precise application. This cream is designed to deliver glycolic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), directly to the skin for localized treatment. Glycolic acid is known for its exfoliating properties, helping to remove dead skin cells and promote the renewal of the skin surface.

The formulation is commonly used in the management of various skin conditions, including acne, photoaging, melasma, and hyperpigmentation. By accelerating the natural exfoliation process, it aids in improving skin texture and tone, reducing the appearance of fine lines, and promoting a more even skin complexion. The cream's base also provides a moisturizing effect, which helps to minimize potential irritation from the active acid component.

Patients are advised to use this cream as directed by a healthcare professional, and it should be applied to clean, dry skin. Sun sensitivity may increase with the use of glycolic acid, and therefore, the concurrent use of sunscreen is recommended during treatment.

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Glycolic Acid
Topical Cream
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Formula Information

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Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream is a specially formulated dermatological agent, compounded by the expert team at Bayview Pharmacy, to aid in the treatment of various skin conditions. This cream is a semisolid preparation that is dispensed in a pump mechanism, which allows for convenient, hygienic, and controlled application. The pump design ensures that the correct dosage is administered each time, minimizing waste and ensuring the potency and effectiveness of the glycolic acid.

Glycolic acid, as an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), is primarily used for its exfoliating properties. At a 15% concentration, it effectively removes the outermost layer of dead cells from the complexion, revealing brighter, fresher skin underneath. This action helps to improve the skin's appearance and texture. Glycolic acid is also known for its ability to stimulate collagen production, which can lead to firmer, more youthful-looking skin over time.

The use of Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream is indicated for the treatment of various skin conditions such as acne, photoaging, hyperpigmentation, and keratosis pilaris. In acne, it helps to unclog pores and reduce the formation of acne lesions. For photoaged skin, glycolic acid can diminish the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles by promoting dermal remodeling. In cases of hyperpigmentation, such as melasma or age spots, glycolic acid can help to lighten the darkened areas by accelerating the turnover of skin cells. Additionally, it can smooth out the rough texture of skin affected by keratosis pilaris by exfoliating the keratinized skin plugs that cause the condition.

Patients should be advised that the use of glycolic acid can increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight, and it is essential to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen while using this product. Some individuals may experience mild irritation, redness, or peeling, particularly when first starting treatment or if they have sensitive skin. It is important to start with a lower concentration and gradually increase as tolerated, or as directed by a healthcare provider.

Prescribers considering Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream for their patients should be aware of the potential for contraindications and interactions with other topical or systemic medications. It is essential to review the patient's medical history and current medication list to avoid any adverse effects. For optimal results, this cream should be incorporated into a comprehensive skincare regimen tailored to the patient's specific needs.

At Bayview Pharmacy, we are committed to providing high-quality, customized medications to meet the unique needs of each patient. If you have any questions about Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream or would like to discuss its suitability for your patients, please do not hesitate to reach out to us. Our knowledgeable team of compounding pharmacists is here to support you and your patients with expert advice and care.

Drug Interactions

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Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in dermatology for its exfoliating properties. It works by breaking down the substance that holds dead skin cells on the surface, promoting exfoliation and stimulating new cell growth. This action can help in the treatment of various skin conditions, including acne, photoaging, hyperpigmentation, and keratosis pilaris. While glycolic acid is generally considered safe for topical use, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions when using this 15% topical cream formulation.

When using glycolic acid 15% topical cream, it is crucial to consider its potential interaction with other topical treatments. Concurrent use with other exfoliating agents, such as retinoids, salicylic acid, or other AHAs, may increase the risk of skin irritation, redness, and peeling. It is advisable to avoid or use caution when combining these agents. If both treatments are necessary, they should be applied at different times of the day to minimize the risk of irritation.

Patients using topical corticosteroids should also be cautious, as glycolic acid may increase the absorption of the steroid, potentially leading to increased systemic effects. It is recommended to consult with a healthcare provider before combining these treatments. Additionally, glycolic acid may enhance the penetration of other topical medications, which could either increase their efficacy or the risk of adverse effects. Therefore, it is important to monitor for any unexpected reactions when starting glycolic acid therapy in combination with other topical agents.

Photosensitivity is another concern with glycolic acid use. Patients should be advised to apply sunscreen and limit sun exposure while using this product, as AHAs can make the skin more susceptible to sunburn. This is particularly important for patients taking medications known to cause photosensitivity, such as certain antibiotics (e.g., tetracyclines), diuretics (e.g., thiazides), and retinoids.

It is also important to consider the pH of products used concurrently with glycolic acid 15% topical cream. Products with significantly different pH levels may alter the effectiveness of glycolic acid or lead to increased skin irritation. Patients should be advised to avoid using products with a very high or very low pH in the same skincare routine.

Lastly, while systemic absorption of glycolic acid from topical application is minimal, caution is advised when used in pregnant or breastfeeding women due to the lack of extensive safety data. Healthcare providers should weigh the potential benefits against the risks before recommending glycolic acid in these populations.

In summary, while glycolic acid 15% topical cream is an effective treatment for various skin conditions, it is important to be aware of potential interactions with other topical agents, medications that cause photosensitivity, and products with differing pH levels. Patients should be counseled on the proper use of this product, including the application of sunscreen and the avoidance of other exfoliating agents unless directed by a healthcare provider. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the use of glycolic acid 15% topical cream or its interactions with other medications, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for further assistance.

How Does it Work

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Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane and is widely recognized for its use in skincare treatments. As a compounding pharmacy, we have formulated a Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream that leverages the exfoliating properties of glycolic acid to promote skin health. This cream is designed to be dispensed in a pump mechanism, which ensures a hygienic, convenient, and controlled application. The semisolid preparation allows for easy and localized treatment, enhancing the absorption of the active ingredient into the skin.

The mechanism of action of glycolic acid involves its ability to penetrate the skin and break down the bonds between the outer layer of skin cells, including dead skin cells, and the next skin cell layer. This exfoliating action helps to slough off the dead and dull surface layers of the skin, revealing the newer, brighter layers beneath. Glycolic acid also stimulates the skin to regenerate more quickly, which aids in the improvement of texture and tone, reduction of fine lines, and overall skin rejuvenation.

In terms of treating specific disease states, glycolic acid is particularly effective in managing conditions such as acne, photoaging, hyperpigmentation, and keratosis pilaris. For acne, glycolic acid helps to unclog pores and reduce the buildup of dead skin cells that can lead to breakouts. When addressing signs of aging, such as fine lines and wrinkles, glycolic acid's ability to stimulate collagen production is beneficial, as it helps to firm and plump the skin. For hyperpigmentation issues like age spots or melasma, the exfoliating action helps to fade dark spots by removing the pigmented skin cells. Lastly, in the case of keratosis pilaris, glycolic acid can help to smooth the skin by dissolving the keratin that causes the formation of small bumps.

It is important for both patients and prescribers to understand that while glycolic acid is generally safe for use, it can cause skin sensitivity to the sun. Therefore, it is recommended to use sunscreen and limit sun exposure while using this product. Additionally, some individuals may experience mild irritation or redness, particularly when first starting treatment with glycolic acid. A patch test is advisable to check for any adverse reactions before applying the cream to larger areas of the skin.

Our Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream is formulated with care to ensure stability and efficacy of the active ingredient. If you have any questions or require further information about this formulation and its suitability for your patients, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide the support and guidance needed to ensure the best possible outcomes for your patients' skin health.

Other Uses

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The semisolid preparation of Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream with a pump mechanism is primarily indicated for its exfoliant properties, aiding in the improvement of conditions such as acne, hyperpigmentation, fine lines, and wrinkling by promoting the shedding of the outer layer of the skin (epidermis) and the regeneration of new skin. However, this formulation has several other versatile uses. Beyond its direct dermatologic applications, glycolic acid at this concentration can serve as a chemical peel, albeit at a milder degree than what would be used in a medical setting, contributing to the overall texture and radiance of the skin. This results from the acceleration of cellular turnover, which can benefit those with dull or uneven skin tones seeking a more vibrant, youthful appearance.

Moreover, the formula might be beneficial for individuals with keratosis pilaris, a condition characterized by rough, small bumps on the skin, commonly on the arms and legs, where it can help to smooth and reduce the prominence of these bumps over time. The humectant properties of glycolic acid also help in maintaining skin hydration, complementing its exfoliating action by ensuring the newly exposed skin does not become dry or irritated. Additionally, when applied to areas prone to ingrown hairs, such as the beard area in men or the bikini line in women, glycolic acid can aid in preventing the occurrence of ingrown hairs by keeping the follicular openings clear of cellular debris.

Care should be taken when using this preparation, as glycolic acid can increase skin sensitivity to sunlight; hence, it is advised to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen during the day while using this product. The pump mechanism design of the topical cream allows for controlled dosages, which minimizes the risk of applying an excessive amount that could lead to skin irritation or acid burns when used improperly. Patients are advised to use the cream as directed by a healthcare professional, and it is always recommended to perform a patch test to confirm the skin's tolerance to the formulation.

While this overview outlines several potential uses outside of the primary disease states for Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream, prescribers should consider the individual needs and conditions of their patients before recommending this formulation for off-label uses. Compatibility with any concurrent skincare or medication regimens should be assessed to avoid potential interactions. If you have any questions or require further assistance with this formulation, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is available to provide guidance and ensure the safe and effective use of Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream?

Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream is a semisolid preparation containing glycolic acid as the active ingredient at a concentration of 15%. It is designed to be applied to the skin to exfoliate dead skin cells, improve skin texture, and support overall skin health.

How do I use the Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream?

To use the cream, press the pump mechanism to dispense a small amount onto your fingertips. Apply a thin, even layer to the clean, dry skin over the area you wish to treat. Avoid contact with eyes, lips, and other mucous membranes. Follow the specific usage instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the packaging.

Can Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream be used daily?

Whether you can use Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream daily depends on your skin's sensitivity and the advice of your skincare professional. Some individuals may need to start with less frequent applications and gradually increase as their skin tolerates the treatment.

Is Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream suitable for all skin types?

While Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream may be beneficial for many skin types, some individuals with sensitive, broken, or irritated skin may experience adverse reactions. It's best to consult with a dermatologist to determine if this product is suitable for your skin type.

What should I do if I experience irritation or an adverse reaction?

If you experience irritation or an adverse reaction, discontinue use immediately and consult your healthcare provider. They can help you determine if the reaction is due to the glycolic acid or another component of the cream and advise on appropriate actions.

Can I apply makeup over the Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream?

It is generally safe to apply makeup over Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream once it has been fully absorbed into the skin. However, it's recommended to wait a few minutes after application to ensure the cream has settled. Always perform a patch test with new makeup to ensure there is no reaction when used in conjunction with the cream.

Should I use sunscreen with Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream?

Yes, it is important to use a broad-spectrum sunscreen when using Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream as glycolic acid can increase your skin's sensitivity to the sun. Sunscreen should be applied after the cream has fully absorbed.

How should I store my Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream?

Store your Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat. Ensure the pump mechanism is locked or covered to prevent accidental dispensing or contamination.

Can Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream help with acne?

Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream may help with acne by exfoliating the skin and unclogging pores. However, its effectiveness can vary based on individual skin conditions and it should be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider for acne treatment.

Is it normal to feel a tingling sensation when using Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream?

A mild tingling sensation can be normal when using glycolic acid products due to their exfoliating properties. If the sensation is strong or uncomfortable, discontinue use and consult with your healthcare provider as this could be a sign of irritation.

How long will it take to see results with Glycolic Acid 15% Topical Cream?

Results can vary depending on skin type, condition being treated, and individual response to the cream. Some people may see initial improvements within a few weeks, while others may require longer use to observe noticeable changes.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.