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Gabapentin 10%/Ketamine 7%/Ketorolac Tromethamine 10% Transdermal Gel

The Gabapentin 10%/Ketamine 7%/Ketorolac Tromethamine 10% Transdermal Gel is a specialized medication designed for the management of neuropathic pain and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). This unique formulation combines three active ingredients, each with distinct mechanisms of action, to provide synergistic effects for pain relief. Gabapentin, an anticonvulsant, is utilized for its ability to decrease neuropathic pain. Ketamine, an NMDA receptor antagonist, is included for its role in reducing central sensitization and neuropathic pain. Ketorolac Tromethamine, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is added for its potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.

Presented in a semisolid gel form, this transdermal preparation is designed for topical application. The gel is dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise dosing. The transdermal route offers the advantage of localized treatment, minimizing systemic exposure and potential side effects associated with oral administration. This formulation is intended for patients seeking targeted relief from chronic pain conditions directly at the site of discomfort.

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Topical Gel
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Formula Information

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The Gabapentin 10%/Ketamine 7%/Ketorolac Tromethamine 10% Transdermal Gel is a specialized medication compounded by Bayview Pharmacy to manage various types of pain, including neuropathic pain and inflammatory conditions. This semisolid formulation is designed to be dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise dosing. The gel base facilitates the transdermal delivery of the active ingredients directly to the site of pain, providing targeted relief.

Gabapentin, one of the active ingredients, is commonly used to treat neuropathic pain. It works by modulating the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the nervous system, which helps to reduce the sensation of pain. Ketamine, another component of this formulation, is an NMDA receptor antagonist that has been found to be effective in treating chronic pain, especially when other treatments have failed. It can help to reduce central sensitization, which is a condition where the nervous system becomes overly responsive to pain stimuli.

Ketorolac Tromethamine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that provides analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. It is particularly useful for treating acute pain that involves inflammation, such as musculoskeletal injuries or postoperative pain. By combining these three agents in a transdermal gel, the formulation offers a multimodal approach to pain management, which can be more effective than using a single medication alone.

This compounded medication is intended for patients who require an alternative to oral medications or those who may benefit from localized drug delivery. It is important for both patients and prescribers to understand that the use of this transdermal gel should be part of a comprehensive pain management plan, which may include other forms of therapy. As with any medication, it is essential to use this product under the guidance of a healthcare professional who can monitor its effectiveness and safety.

For more detailed information on the use of Gabapentin 10%/Ketamine 7%/Ketorolac Tromethamine 10% Transdermal Gel, including potential side effects, contraindications, and patient-specific considerations, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is available to answer any questions and provide the necessary support for both patients and prescribers considering this formulation for pain management.

Drug Interactions

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The transdermal gel formulation containing Gabapentin 10%, Ketamine 7%, and Ketorolac Tromethamine 10% is designed for topical application and may offer targeted relief for certain pain conditions. However, it is important to consider potential drug interactions when using this compound, as the active ingredients can still be absorbed systemically to some extent and may interact with other medications.

Gabapentin, an anticonvulsant and neuropathic pain agent, may interact with antacids containing aluminum or magnesium, as they can reduce the absorption of gabapentin and decrease its effectiveness. It is advisable to administer antacids at least two hours after applying the gel. Gabapentin may also enhance the effects of other central nervous system depressants, such as opioids, benzodiazepines, and alcohol, potentially leading to increased sedation and respiratory depression.

Ketamine, an NMDA receptor antagonist used for anesthesia and pain management, can also cause additive central nervous system depression when used concomitantly with other CNS depressants. Caution is advised when patients are taking medications such as benzodiazepines, opioids, or alcohol. Additionally, because ketamine has been shown to induce liver enzymes, it could potentially alter the metabolism of other drugs metabolized by the same enzymes, leading to altered drug levels and effects.

Ketorolac Tromethamine, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), can increase the risk of bleeding when combined with other drugs that affect coagulation and platelet function, such as anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) and antiplatelet agents (e.g., aspirin, clopidogrel). Concurrent use with other NSAIDs or corticosteroids should be avoided due to an increased risk of gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Ketorolac may also affect renal function and should be used with caution in patients taking other nephrotoxic drugs, such as ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, and diuretics.

It is essential for patients and prescribers to be aware of all medications, supplements, and over-the-counter drugs that the patient is currently taking to assess for potential interactions. Monitoring for side effects and therapeutic efficacy is recommended when starting or stopping any concomitant medication while using this transdermal gel formulation. If you have any questions or require further information regarding drug interactions with this specific formulation, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for personalized advice and support.

How Does it Work

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The Gabapentin 10%/Ketamine 7%/Ketorolac Tromethamine 10% Transdermal Gel is a compounded medication designed to deliver active pharmaceutical ingredients directly through the skin to the site of pain or inflammation. This semisolid formulation is dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise application. The gel-like consistency ensures that the medication stays where it is applied and facilitates the absorption of the active ingredients into the skin.

Gabapentin, one of the active ingredients, is commonly known for its use in the treatment of neuropathic pain. It works by modulating the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the nervous system, which helps to reduce the sensation of pain. In a transdermal formulation, gabapentin can target specific areas of pain without the systemic side effects often associated with oral administration.

Ketamine, another component of this formulation, is an NMDA receptor antagonist. It has been shown to have analgesic properties, particularly in the management of chronic pain that does not respond well to other treatments. When applied topically, ketamine can help to reduce localized pain by blocking the NMDA receptors in the peripheral nervous system, which are involved in pain transmission.

Ketorolac Tromethamine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, substances in the body that mediate inflammation and pain. When used in a transdermal gel, ketorolac can provide targeted anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects directly to the affected area, potentially reducing the risk of systemic side effects and gastrointestinal issues associated with oral NSAIDs.

This combination of gabapentin, ketamine, and ketorolac tromethamine in a transdermal gel is particularly useful for treating localized neuropathic pain, complex regional pain syndrome, and certain inflammatory conditions. By delivering the medication directly to the site of pain, the transdermal route can offer advantages over systemic administration, such as reduced systemic exposure and side effects, and improved patient compliance due to the ease of application and the potential for faster onset of pain relief.

It is important for both patients and prescribers to understand that this is a specially compounded medication and should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional familiar with the patient's medical history and the specifics of their condition. If you have any questions or require further information about this formulation and its suitability for treating specific disease states, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide the support and information you need to make informed decisions about your pain management options.

Other Uses

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Beyond its primary indications in the management of pain, the gabapentin 10%/ketamine 7%/ketorolac tromethamine 10% transdermal gel presents a multi-modal approach to therapy that could have potential utility in various off-label applications. Patients who might benefit from the use of this compounding formulation may suffer from conditions where localized symptom control is critical, but oral medication delivery is either not optimal or not preferred. For instance, individuals suffering from neuropathies, such as phantom limb pain where the neuralgic component is pronounced, may find this compounded formulation to be beneficial due to gabapentin's role in modulating neuropathic pain signals.

Ketamine, known for its NMDA receptor antagonist properties, may also contribute to alleviating chronic pain conditions, including complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), which are refractory to typical pain management strategies. Additionally, its potential antidepressant effects at sub-anesthetic doses may offer an avenue for investigation for patients with concurrent treatment-resistant depression, though this use would be significantly off-label and should be approached with caution.

Moreover, the inclusion of ketorolac tromethamine, a potent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), lends the gel its anti-inflammatory properties, potentially making it useful in the localized treatment of inflammatory conditions such as sprains, strains, or other soft tissue injuries. The localized transdermal delivery system might reduce the systemic exposure and gastrointestinal side effects associated with oral NSAIDs.

It is essential to emphasize that the safety and efficacy of this compounded gel for off-label indications have not been established by large-scale clinical trials. As such, its use for conditions other than those for which it is predominantly intended should be considered exploratory and conducted under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Further research and discussion of potential benefits versus risks are advisable when contemplating off-label applications. The transdermal delivery system, while beneficial for ensuring targeted action and minimizing systemic exposure, should also be used with caution in patients with skin conditions or sensitivities, as the application site reactions are possible.

We encourage both patients and prescribers to engage in dialogue with our team of compounding pharmacists at Bayview Pharmacy to better understand the versatility of this formulation. Our knowledge of pharmaceutical compounding allows us to support and advise on bespoke medication options that are tailored to the specific needs of a patient. Should you have any questions or require further assistance in determining the appropriateness of this formulation for your practice or personal use, please do not hesitate to reach out to us.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Gabapentin/Ketamine/Ketorolac Transdermal Gel used for?

This transdermal gel is prescribed to manage various types of pain, including neuropathic pain and more complex pain syndromes. It may be part of a multimodal pain management plan.

How do I apply the transdermal gel?

Clean and dry the area of skin where the gel will be applied. Use the pump mechanism to dispense the recommended amount of gel, then gently spread it over the target area without rubbing it in vigorously. Always follow the dosing instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

How often should I use this transdermal gel?

The frequency of application will be directed by your prescribing physician. It's important to follow their guidance and not to apply the gel more frequently than recommended.

Are there any storage instructions for the transdermal gel?

Keep the gel at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze it, and keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Can I cover the area after applying the gel?

It's usually recommended to let the gel dry before covering the area with any clothing or bandages. Consult with your healthcare provider for their specific recommendation.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Are there any side effects I should be aware of while using this medication?

Side effects can include skin irritation, redness, or itching at the application site. Systemic side effects may occur but are less common. If you experience any severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Can I use this gel with other medications?

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

What should I avoid while using this transdermal gel?

Avoid using heat sources such as heating pads on the treated area as it may increase absorption of the medication leading to potential side effects. Also, avoid applying other topical products to the treated area unless approved by your healthcare provider.

How do I know how much gel to apply?

The amount of gel to apply will be determined by your healthcare provider. The pump mechanism is designed to deliver a measured dose, and it's important not to alter the prescribed amount unless directed by your doctor.

Can I bathe or swim after applying the gel?

Water or sweat can wash the gel away. It's best to avoid showering, bathing, or swimming for a specific time after application. Check with your healthcare provider regarding the duration you should wait.

What should I do in case of an overdose?

If you or someone else may have used too much of this medication, contact your local poison control center or seek emergency medical attention immediately.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.