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Formulas

Estradiol 0.2 mg/ml/Estriol 0.8 mg/ml Topical Cream

The Estradiol 0.2 mg/ml/Estriol 0.8 mg/ml Topical Cream is a compounded semisolid preparation intended for transdermal delivery of hormones. This cream is formulated to provide a consistent dose of estradiol and estriol, two forms of estrogen, with each application facilitated by a pump mechanism. The pump ensures a controlled and convenient application process, allowing for precise dosing and uniform distribution of the cream on the skin.

This formulation is primarily used in the management of menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and atrophy. Additionally, it may be prescribed for conditions related to estrogen deficiency and for the prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. The combination of estradiol and estriol aims to mimic the natural estrogenic environment and provide relief from the aforementioned disease states while minimizing systemic absorption and potential side effects.

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Estradiol
Estriol
Topical Cream
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Formula Information

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The Estradiol 0.2 mg/ml/Estriol 0.8 mg/ml Topical Cream is a compounded medication that combines two forms of estrogen, estradiol and estriol, in a semisolid cream base. This preparation is specifically designed to be dispensed from a pump mechanism, which allows for precise dosing and ease of application. The cream is intended for topical use, where it can be applied directly to the skin, providing localized treatment or enabling the absorption of the active ingredients into the bloodstream for systemic effects.

Estradiol is a potent form of estrogen, the primary female sex hormone, and is identical to the hormone produced by the human body. It is often used in hormone replacement therapy to alleviate symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and osteoporosis. Estriol, on the other hand, is a weaker form of estrogen and is thought to offer benefits with a potentially lower risk of estrogen-related side effects. The combination of estradiol and estriol in this formulation aims to provide a balanced approach to estrogen therapy, potentially offering the benefits of symptom relief while minimizing risks.

This topical cream may be prescribed for conditions such as atrophic vaginitis, a condition characterized by thinning and inflammation of the vaginal walls due to decreased estrogen levels. It may also be used for other estrogen-responsive conditions as determined by a healthcare provider. The topical route of administration is advantageous for patients who may not tolerate oral estrogens or for those who prefer a localized treatment option. Additionally, the use of a pump dispenser helps to ensure consistent dosing, which is crucial for maintaining the desired therapeutic effect and minimizing the risk of side effects.

Patients and prescribers should be aware that hormone replacement therapy with estrogens, whether systemic or topical, carries risks and should be used at the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman. Patients should be regularly monitored for any side effects or contraindications associated with estrogen use, such as an increased risk of thromboembolic events or certain types of cancers. It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if this formulation is appropriate for a patient's specific medical condition and to discuss the potential benefits and risks.

For more detailed information or if you have any questions regarding this formulation, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is dedicated to providing personalized care and support to both patients and prescribers to ensure the safe and effective use of compounded medications.

Drug Interactions

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The estradiol 0.2 mg/ml and estriol 0.8 mg/ml topical cream is a hormone replacement therapy primarily used to alleviate symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and osteoporosis prevention. When considering the use of this formulation, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions that may affect the efficacy of the treatment or increase the risk of adverse effects.

One key interaction is with medications that induce liver enzymes, such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, and rifampicin. These drugs can increase the metabolism of estrogens, potentially reducing their effectiveness. Conversely, substances that inhibit certain liver enzymes, like ketoconazole and erythromycin, may increase estrogen levels and the risk of side effects. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications they are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to assess any potential interactions.

Thyroid hormone replacement therapy may require dose adjustments when used concurrently with this estrogen cream. Estrogens can increase thyroid-binding globulin (TBG) levels, leading to decreased free thyroid hormone levels in the blood. Monitoring of thyroid function is recommended to ensure appropriate therapy.

Concomitant use of corticosteroids or other hormones, such as progestins or testosterone, may also require dosage adjustments, as estrogens can alter the metabolism of these substances. It is crucial to monitor patients for signs of excess or inadequate hormone exposure and adjust treatment accordingly.

Patients on anticoagulant therapy, such as warfarin, should be closely monitored when starting or stopping estrogen therapy. Estrogens can affect the coagulation cascade and alter the anticoagulant effects, potentially necessitating dose adjustments to maintain the desired anticoagulant effect and minimize the risk of bleeding or thrombotic events.

Additionally, estrogens may interfere with the metabolism of other drugs through various mechanisms, including competition for metabolic pathways or modulation of drug transporters. This can lead to either increased or decreased concentrations of concomitant medications, which may require monitoring and potential dose adjustments.

It is also important to note that smoking can reduce the efficacy of estrogen therapy and increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects. Patients are advised to avoid smoking while using this formulation.

Lastly, the use of this topical cream may influence the results of certain laboratory tests, including tests for liver function, thyroid function, coagulation factors, and certain circulating proteins. Healthcare providers should consider these potential interactions when interpreting test results.

Patients and prescribers are encouraged to discuss all potential drug interactions and health conditions before starting treatment with this formulation. For any questions or concerns regarding this topical cream or its interactions with other medications, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide guidance and support to ensure safe and effective treatment.

How Does it Work

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The Estradiol 0.2 mg/ml/Estriol 0.8 mg/ml Topical Cream is a hormone replacement therapy (HRT) designed to deliver a combination of estrogen hormones directly through the skin. Estradiol and estriol, the active ingredients in this formulation, are naturally occurring estrogens that play a crucial role in many processes in the female body. When applied topically, the cream is absorbed through the skin and enters the bloodstream, where it can exert its effects.

Estradiol is the most potent form of estrogen and is primarily responsible for the development and maintenance of female reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics. It also has important roles in bone health, cardiovascular function, and skin integrity. Estriol, on the other hand, is a weaker estrogen that is produced in significant amounts during pregnancy. It is thought to contribute to the health of the urogenital tract and may have less impact on breast tissue and the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) compared to estradiol.

This dual-estrogen formulation is particularly useful in treating symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and atrophy, as well as preventing osteoporosis. By combining estradiol and estriol, the cream aims to provide the benefits of estrogen replacement while potentially reducing the risks associated with estrogen therapy, such as the stimulation of the endometrium or breast tissue.

The cream is dispensed in a pump mechanism, which allows for precise dosing and ease of application. Patients are typically instructed to apply the cream to a clean, dry area of skin, often on the lower abdomen, thighs, or arms, depending on the prescriber's instructions. The pump ensures that each dose contains a consistent amount of the active ingredients, which is important for maintaining stable hormone levels and maximizing the therapeutic effects while minimizing side effects.

It is important for patients and prescribers to understand that while this topical cream can alleviate symptoms associated with estrogen deficiency, it should be used with caution, especially in individuals with a history of hormone-sensitive cancers or thromboembolic disorders. Regular monitoring and follow-up with a healthcare provider are essential to ensure the safe and effective use of this HRT formulation.

If you have any questions about this formulation or its appropriate use, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide you with the information and support you need to make informed decisions about your health care.

Other Uses

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The topical estradiol and estriol cream you mentioned primarily aims at providing hormone therapy to women, particularly for managing symptoms associated with menopause such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, atrophy, and osteoporosis prevention. However, it's important to note that such a formulation may also offer benefits in other clinical situations. Hormonal skin creams like this one have been researched for their potential to improve skin elasticity, reduce the appearance of wrinkles, and promote overall skin health due to the role of estrogen in skin function. Additionally, women experiencing symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy not only due to menopause but also due to other conditions like breastfeeding or oophorectomy may find relief using this type of cream. The local application helps to minimize systemic absorption and related side effects, and the pump dispenser ensures accurate dosing and ease of use.

It should also be mentioned that there has been interest in the potential use of topical estrogens for the management of certain cases of lichen sclerosus, although large-scale studies are lacking and results are mixed. Furthermore, some clinical evidence suggests that compounded estrogen creams might help in the healing of cuts, abrasions, or surgical wounds, theoretically by enhancing the reparative processes which are influenced by estrogen. However, these are not primary indications for the use of this cream and more research is needed to establish efficacy and safety in these areas.

As with any compounding formulation, the cream you’re inquiring about should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional who can evaluate the unique needs and health status of each patient. The combination of estradiol and estriol in a topical form has the potential for off-label uses, and prescribers may occasionally recommend this approach based on their clinical experience and patient response. It is crucial that patients report any unusual side effects or concerns to their prescriber promptly to ensure safe and effective treatment. Should you have any questions or need more information about the potential uses of this compounded formulation, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team is here to provide support and guidance to both patients and healthcare providers regarding personalized medication solutions.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is this topical cream used for?

This topical cream is a hormone replacement therapy used to relieve symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and other estrogen-related conditions. The combination of Estradiol and Estriol aims to replenish estrogen levels in the body when the ovaries have stopped producing enough hormones.

How do I use this topical cream?

To use this cream, apply the prescribed amount by activating the pump mechanism which dispenses a controlled dose of the medication. Spread the cream gently onto the skin, typically over areas recommended by your healthcare provider, such as the lower abdomen, thighs, or arms, ensuring that the skin is clean and dry before application.

Can I apply the cream to any area of my skin?

No, you should apply the cream only to those areas of the skin recommended by your healthcare provider. Avoid applying to skin that is broken, irritated, or near the eyes.

How often should I apply the topical cream?

The frequency of application will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your individual needs and response to treatment. Follow the prescribed regimen and do not alter the frequency without consulting your healthcare provider.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one.

Are there any side effects of using this topical cream?

As with any medication, there may be side effects. Common side effects include local reactions such as redness, itching, or irritation at the site of application. More serious side effects are rare but may include changes in mood, breast tenderness, or signs of an allergic reaction. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual or severe side effects.

Can I use this cream if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

This cream should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding without the advice of a healthcare provider, as the active hormones could potentially cause harm to the baby or interfere with lactation.

How should this topical cream be stored?

Store the cream at room temperature away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children and pets. Do not freeze the cream, and discard it after the expiration date or as instructed by your healthcare provider.

Can I use other skin products on the area where I apply the topical cream?

You should wait for the topical cream to be fully absorbed before applying other skin products. To avoid interference with the absorption or action of the medication, consult with your healthcare provider about the use of other topical products in the treated area.

Is it normal for the pump to not dispense cream on the first few tries?

Yes, initially, you may need to press the pump several times to prime it. This is normal when using a pump dispenser for the first time. If the pump is not dispensing cream after several tries, check for blockages and ensure that it is fully engaged, or consult with the pharmacist for assistance.

What should I do if the cream causes irritation?

If you experience irritation or an adverse reaction at the application site, discontinue use and contact your healthcare provider. They may advise you to reduce the application frequency or to stop using the cream altogether depending on the severity of the reaction.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.