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Formulas

Doxylamine succinate 10 mg/Pyridoxine HCl 10 mg Oral Troches

The Doxylamine succinate 10 mg/Pyridoxine HCl 10 mg Oral Troches are square-shaped solid dosage forms intended for buccal administration. These troches are designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth, allowing for the medication to be absorbed through the oral mucosa. This method of delivery aims to provide targeted local or systemic effects. The combination of doxylamine succinate, an antihistamine, and pyridoxine HCl, a form of vitamin B6, is commonly used to treat nausea and vomiting associated with pregnancy, a condition known as morning sickness. The formulation may also be beneficial in managing nausea and vomiting caused by other medical conditions, as directed by a healthcare professional.

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Doxylamine Succinate
Pyridoxine Hydrochloride
Troches
654ea8d5b7da0ae12bb268f3
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Formula Information

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Doxylamine succinate and Pyridoxine HCl oral troches are a compounded medication specifically designed to provide relief from nausea and vomiting, particularly that associated with pregnancy, known as morning sickness. Each troche contains 10 mg of doxylamine succinate, an antihistamine that works by blocking certain natural substances (histamine, acetylcholine) that your body makes. The antiemetic properties of doxylamine help to reduce nausea and vomiting. Pyridoxine HCl, also known as vitamin B6, is included at a dose of 10 mg and is essential for many processes in the body. Pyridoxine has been shown to have a beneficial effect on nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.

The troches are square-shaped solid dosage forms that are designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth. This allows for the medication to be absorbed through the oral mucosa, which can provide a rapid onset of action and reduce gastrointestinal side effects compared to systemic administration. The delivery through oral mucosa also allows for targeted local or systemic effects, depending on the formulation and the condition being treated. This mode of administration is particularly useful for patients who have difficulty swallowing pills or keeping medications down due to vomiting.

These oral troches are intended for patients who require a combination of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine HCl for the management of nausea and vomiting. The formulation is convenient, easy to use, and can be taken without water, which is an advantage for patients who may be experiencing nausea. It is important for prescribers to consider the patient's medical history, current medications, and potential drug interactions before prescribing this medication. Additionally, patients should be advised on the proper use of the troches, including the importance of allowing them to dissolve slowly in the mouth and not chewing or swallowing them whole.

As compounding pharmacists at Bayview Pharmacy, we are committed to providing high-quality, customized medications to meet the unique needs of our patients. If you have any questions about this formulation or how it can be integrated into your treatment plan, please do not hesitate to reach out to us. We are here to support both patients and prescribers with the information and guidance necessary to ensure the safe and effective use of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine HCl oral troches.

Drug Interactions

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The combination of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine HCl in an oral troche formulation is primarily used to treat nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, a condition known as morning sickness. Doxylamine is an antihistamine that can help reduce symptoms of nausea, while pyridoxine, a form of vitamin B6, has been shown to improve nausea in pregnant women. When considering the use of this medication, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions that may occur.

Doxylamine succinate can cause central nervous system (CNS) depression, leading to sedation. Therefore, it should be used with caution in combination with other CNS depressants such as alcohol, benzodiazepines, opioids, and other sedative-hypnotics, as this may enhance the sedative effects and potentially impair cognitive and motor skills. Additionally, the anticholinergic effects of doxylamine may be potentiated when used with other anticholinergic drugs, such as atropine, benztropine, and some antidepressants, increasing the risk of anticholinergic side effects like dry mouth, urinary retention, and constipation.

Pyridoxine HCl, on the other hand, is generally considered to have a low potential for drug interactions. However, it is important to note that pyridoxine can reduce the efficacy of levodopa, a medication used to treat Parkinson's disease, by increasing its metabolism. To avoid this interaction, levodopa should be taken at least two hours before or after the pyridoxine-containing troche. Additionally, high doses of pyridoxine can decrease the effectiveness of phenobarbital and phenytoin, two anticonvulsant medications.

It is also important to consider that the absorption of doxylamine and pyridoxine through the oral mucosa may be affected by the presence of food, beverages, or other oral products. Patients should be advised to avoid eating or drinking anything other than water for at least 15 minutes before and after taking the troche to ensure optimal absorption.

Patients with certain medical conditions, such as glaucoma, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hyperthyroidism, cardiovascular disease, or bladder obstruction, should use this medication with caution due to the potential exacerbation of symptoms related to the anticholinergic properties of doxylamine.

As with any medication, it is crucial to inform healthcare providers of all prescription, over-the-counter medications, and dietary supplements being taken to avoid potential interactions. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the use of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine HCl oral troches, or if you require further information about drug interactions, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide guidance and support to ensure safe and effective use of this medication.

How Does it Work

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The Doxylamine succinate 10 mg/Pyridoxine HCl 10 mg Oral Troches are square-shaped solid dosage forms that are specifically designed to dissolve slowly when placed in the mouth. This unique delivery system allows the active ingredients, doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), to be absorbed directly through the oral mucosa. This method of administration can provide several advantages, including bypassing the digestive system, which can lead to a faster onset of action and potentially reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

Doxylamine succinate is an antihistamine that works by blocking histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. It also has sedative properties, making it useful in the treatment of insomnia and sleep disorders. When used in combination with pyridoxine hydrochloride, doxylamine is effective in the management of nausea and vomiting, particularly in cases of morning sickness during pregnancy. Pyridoxine, or vitamin B6, is essential for many processes in the body, including the metabolism of amino acids and the production of neurotransmitters. It is believed that pyridoxine can help alleviate nausea by its effects on these pathways.

The oral troche formulation is particularly beneficial for patients who may have difficulty swallowing pills or who experience nausea and vomiting, as it allows the medication to be absorbed without having to pass through the stomach. The slow dissolution of the troche in the mouth ensures a sustained release of the active ingredients, providing consistent therapeutic levels over an extended period. This can be especially helpful in managing symptoms that require continuous control, such as persistent nausea.

For patients and prescribers considering this formulation, it is important to note that the troches should be used as directed. The patient should place the troche in the mouth and allow it to dissolve slowly, without chewing or swallowing it whole. This ensures that the medication is absorbed properly through the oral mucosa. Additionally, patients should be advised to avoid eating or drinking anything until the troche has completely dissolved to maximize absorption.

As with any medication, there may be potential side effects, and it is important to discuss these with a healthcare provider. The combination of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride is generally well-tolerated, but drowsiness is a common side effect due to the sedative properties of doxylamine. Patients should be cautioned about operating heavy machinery or driving until they know how the medication affects them.

If you have any questions or require further information about the Doxylamine succinate 10 mg/Pyridoxine HCl 10 mg Oral Troches, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide you with the support and guidance you need to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.

Other Uses

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The primary indication for the combination of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine HCl (vitamin B6) in the form of oral troches is the treatment of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, commonly known as morning sickness. However, these two ingredients have other potential uses individually which may translate to off-label benefits when compounded in this formulation. Doxylamine succinate, an antihistamine, has sedative properties and could be beneficial for patients experiencing insomnia or sleep disturbances. As a standalone treatment, it is sometimes used as a short-term sleep aid. Incorporating doxylamine into an oral troche could offer an alternative delivery method for individuals who have difficulty swallowing pills or for whom a slower release of medication might help them remain asleep throughout the night.

Meanwhile, pyridoxine HCl is important for proper brain development and function, and it helps the body convert food into energy. It has a role in the alleviation of nausea not only related to pregnancy but also in other conditions such as medication-induced nausea or postoperative nausea. Additionally, vitamin B6 is used in the management of conditions like premenstrual syndrome (PMS), where it may help with mood-related symptoms, albeit evidence for this use is more anecdotal. It has also been utilized in the treatment of sideroblastic anemia and certain seizure disorders when taken under medical supervision.

It is important to note that the efficacy of the doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine HCl combination for indications other than morning sickness has not been extensively studied, and usage for conditions like sleep disturbances or other forms of nausea should be considered off-label and initiated with guidance from a healthcare provider. The unique delivery system of this compounded formulation as an oral troche may provide certain advantages including convenience, potential avoidance of gastrointestinal irritation, and the bypass of hepatic first-pass metabolism which could result in improved bioavailability of the active ingredients.

Patients and prescribers interested in utilizing this formulation for its potential alternate applications should engage in a thorough evaluation of the likely benefits versus any potential risks. An individual's medical history, concurrent medications, and specific condition should be considered before use. Those with any questions about the uses, benefits, or risks associated with this combination oral troche formulation are encouraged to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for more detailed information and guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What are Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches?

Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches are square-shaped solid dosage forms containing the combination of Doxylamine succinate and Pyridoxine HCl, each at a dose of 10 mg. They are designed to dissolve gradually when placed in the mouth, allowing for the medication to be absorbed through the oral mucosa, potentially providing both local and systemic effects.

How do I take Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches?

Place a single troche in your mouth and allow it to dissolve slowly. Do not chew or swallow the troche whole. It's important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions for the correct dosage and frequency of use.

What are the indications for using Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches?

This compounded formulation is commonly used to manage conditions such as nausea and vomiting, particularly during pregnancy. However, it's essential to use it under the guidance of a healthcare provider who can determine if it's appropriate for your specific condition.

Are there any side effects associated with Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches?

Like all medications, Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches may cause side effects. Common side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, and headache. If you experience any severe side effects or symptoms that do not go away, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Can I use Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches while pregnant or breastfeeding?

Doxylamine succinate and Pyridoxine HCl are sometimes prescribed to manage morning sickness during pregnancy. However, always consult your healthcare provider before using any medication while pregnant or breastfeeding to ensure it is safe for you and your baby.

How long does it take for Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches to work?

The onset of action may vary by individual, but the medication generally starts to work as it dissolves and the active ingredients are absorbed through the oral mucosa. You may begin to feel relief shortly thereafter. If you have concerns about the effectiveness or timing, speak with your healthcare provider.

How should I store Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches?

Store the troches at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Make sure the troches are stored in their original container or packaging to maintain their effectiveness and prevent contamination.

Is it safe to take Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches with other medications?

It's crucial to discuss all medications and supplements you are taking with your healthcare provider to avoid potential interactions. Some medications may interfere with the effectiveness of Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches or increase the risk of side effects.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one. If you're unsure, contact your healthcare provider for guidance.

Can Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches cause drowsiness?

Yes, drowsiness is a common side effect of Doxylamine succinate. It is advisable not to drive, operate heavy machinery, or engage in activities that require mental alertness until you know how this medication affects you.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction to Doxylamine succinate/Pyridoxine HCl Oral Troches?

If you have symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, seek emergency medical attention immediately. It's important to report any allergic reaction to your healthcare provider as well.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.