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Dehydroepiandrosterone 10 mg/Estradiol 0.75 mg/Estriol 3 mg/Progesterone 75 mg Oral Capsules

Description: This compounded formulation combines Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) 10 mg, Estradiol 0.75 mg, Estriol 3 mg, and Progesterone 75 mg into a single oral capsule. Each capsule is a solid dosage form consisting of two halves, either gelatin or vegetarian-based, that encapsulate the active ingredients. This design ensures the medication is easy to swallow and provides an accurate dose of each hormone. This particular combination of hormones is often used in hormone replacement therapy to manage symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness. Additionally, it may be prescribed to address hormonal imbalances or deficiencies in women. The precise dosing and combination of hormones are tailored to meet the specific needs of the patient as determined by a healthcare provider.

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Formula Information

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Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) 10 mg/Estradiol 0.75 mg/Estriol 3 mg/Progesterone 75 mg Oral Capsules are a compounded hormone replacement therapy (HRT) designed to alleviate symptoms associated with hormonal imbalances or deficiencies, particularly in menopausal and perimenopausal women. This custom formulation combines four hormones to address a range of symptoms and support overall hormonal health.

DHEA is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that serves as a precursor to sex hormones such as estrogen and testosterone. Supplementation with DHEA can help improve mood, energy levels, and sexual function, as well as potentially support bone density. Estradiol, a potent form of estrogen, is critical for maintaining female reproductive tissues and bone health, and can help reduce menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and mood swings. Estriol, a weaker estrogen, offers similar benefits but with a potentially lower risk of side effects, making it a valuable component of this balanced HRT regimen. Progesterone is included to counterbalance the effects of estrogen and reduce the risk of endometrial hyperplasia, which can occur with estrogen therapy alone. It also contributes to the regulation of the menstrual cycle and supports healthy sleep and mood.

The oral capsules are a solid dosage form consisting of two gelatin or vegetarian shells that encapsulate the medication. This form is preferred for its ease of administration, consistent dosing, and ability to protect sensitive ingredients from degradation. The precise dosage of each hormone in the capsules ensures that patients receive the exact amount required for their individual therapeutic needs.

This combination therapy is typically prescribed for women experiencing menopausal symptoms, those with a diagnosed hormonal imbalance, or individuals who have had a partial or full hysterectomy. It is important to note that hormone replacement therapy is not suitable for everyone and requires careful consideration of the patient's medical history, current health status, and risk factors. Regular monitoring and follow-up with a healthcare provider are essential to ensure the safety and efficacy of the treatment.

For patients and prescribers considering this formulation, it is crucial to understand that compounding allows for customization of hormone dosages to meet the specific needs of each patient, which can lead to better outcomes and fewer side effects compared to standard HRT preparations. However, compounded medications are not FDA-approved, and their use should be based on a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional. If you have any questions or require further information about this formulation, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is here to assist you with your healthcare needs.

Drug Interactions

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The formulation you have described contains a combination of hormones: dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), estradiol, estriol, and progesterone. These hormones are used to treat various conditions, including menopausal symptoms, hormonal imbalances, and as part of hormone replacement therapy (HRT). It is important to consider potential drug interactions when prescribing or taking this formulation.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) may interact with medications that are metabolized by the liver. Drugs that affect liver enzymes, particularly the cytochrome P450 system, could alter the levels of DHEA in the body. For example, certain antifungal medications, HIV protease inhibitors, and seizure medications may increase the metabolism of DHEA, potentially reducing its effectiveness.

Estradiol and estriol, both forms of estrogen, can interact with a variety of medications. Estrogens can reduce the blood levels of certain drugs by increasing their metabolism, such as thyroid hormone replacements, and can also interfere with the effectiveness of anticoagulant medications like warfarin, requiring close monitoring and possible dose adjustments. Additionally, some antibiotics and antifungal medications can decrease the effectiveness of estrogens by impairing enterohepatic circulation.

Progesterone can interact with drugs that induce or inhibit hepatic enzymes, particularly cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). Medications that induce CYP3A4, such as certain anticonvulsants and tuberculosis treatments, may decrease the effectiveness of progesterone. Conversely, inhibitors of CYP3A4, such as some antibiotics, antifungals, and grapefruit juice, can increase progesterone levels and enhance its effects.

It is also important to note that the use of estrogens and progesterone together may increase the risk of blood clots, stroke, or heart attack, especially in women with a history of these conditions or with risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Patients should be screened for cardiovascular risk factors before initiating this therapy, and the combination should be used with caution in these individuals.

Additionally, the use of hormone therapy may have interactions with laboratory tests, affecting the results of certain endocrine tests and coagulation factors. Prescribers should be aware of these potential interactions and advise patients to inform their healthcare providers that they are taking hormone therapy before undergoing laboratory tests.

Patients should always inform their healthcare provider of all medications, supplements, and herbal products they are taking to avoid potential interactions. Prescribers should review the patient's medication history for possible interactions before prescribing this hormone combination therapy. If you have any questions or require further information regarding this formulation and its interactions, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy.

How Does it Work

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The formulation of Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) 10 mg/Estradiol 0.75 mg/Estriol 3 mg/Progesterone 75 mg oral capsules is a compounded medication designed to deliver a combination of hormones that may be deficient or imbalanced in certain individuals. These capsules are solid dosage forms, consisting of either gelatin or vegetarian shells, which encapsulate the active ingredients. This design ensures that patients receive a precise dose of each hormone in a form that is easy to swallow.

DHEA is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, which serves as a precursor to other sex hormones, including estrogen and testosterone. Supplementation with DHEA can help to restore levels that may decline with age or due to certain health conditions. Estradiol and estriol are forms of estrogen, a primary female sex hormone responsible for regulating many processes in the body, including reproductive functions and bone health. Progesterone is another key female hormone that plays a vital role in the menstrual cycle and in maintaining the early stages of pregnancy.

This particular combination of hormones is often used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for menopausal and perimenopausal women. The inclusion of both estradiol and estriol aims to provide a balanced estrogenic effect, which can alleviate symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, and mood swings. Progesterone is included to counterbalance the effects of estrogen and reduce the risk of endometrial hyperplasia, which can occur when estrogen is taken without progesterone. DHEA is added to support overall hormonal balance and may have additional benefits such as improving mood, energy levels, and sexual function.

By compounding these hormones into a single capsule, patients are provided with a convenient method of taking their medication, which can improve adherence to the prescribed regimen. The precise dosing also allows healthcare providers to tailor the hormone levels to the individual needs of the patient, which can help minimize side effects and optimize therapeutic outcomes.

It is important to note that hormone replacement therapy should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as it may not be suitable for everyone and requires careful monitoring. If you have any questions or would like to discuss whether this formulation is appropriate for you or your patient, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide support and answer any questions you may have.

Other Uses

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The compounded formulation combining Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) 10 mg, Estradiol 0.75 mg, Estriol 3 mg, and Progesterone 75 mg in oral capsules primarily aims to address hormonal imbalances or deficiencies, often associated with menopause or perimenopause. The roles of these hormones are well-documented in the management of menopausal symptoms, including hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, and osteoporosis prevention. However, this particular combination may possess other potential uses that could be of interest to patients and prescribers exploring alternative applications.

In addition to menopause-related issues, the DHEA component has been studied for its potential to impact mood, energy levels, and overall sense of well-being, which suggests it might be beneficial for patients experiencing fatigue or depression. Progesterone is often used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to balance the effects of estrogen and may play a role in improving sleep quality and reducing anxiety. The inclusion of both estradiol and estriol, two forms of estrogen, offers a broader spectrum of estrogenic activity, which may have implications for skin health, including potential benefits for skin elasticity and moisture content.

While the mentioned uses are supported to various extents by clinical research, the application of this compounded formulation may extend into other areas under the guidance of a healthcare provider. As with all medications, the individual components may also have unique off-label uses that, when combined in this formulation, could synergize or alter their individual effects. It is critical to approach these other uses cautiously, as the safety and efficacy profiles for indications beyond the hormone replacement therapy are less established.

It is also imperative for patients and prescribers to consider the unique risk-to-benefit ratio of this compounded formulation, given the complexities of hormone therapy. Factors such as a patient's personal and family medical history, current health status, and specific health goals must all be taken into account when considering the use of this hormone combination. Discussing these issues with a pharmacist or healthcare provider who has expertise in compounding and hormone replacement can provide more personalized information and foster a well-informed decision.

For patients or prescribers wishing to explore further the potential uses of this compounded formulation, or to discuss any concerns regarding its use, dosing, or possible side effects, we encourage reaching out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. As compounding pharmacists, we are equipped with specialized knowledge and can offer guidance tailored to individual needs, ensuring that the medication's use aligns with the patient's healthcare objectives and is done safely and effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is this compounded formulation used for?

This compounded formulation, which includes Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), Estradiol, Estriol, and Progesterone, is typically used for hormone replacement therapy. It aims to balance hormones in menopausal or perimenopausal women, manage symptoms of hormone deficiency, or support certain hormonal treatments under the care of a healthcare provider.

How should I take this medication?

The medication should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Swallow the capsule whole with water, preferably at the same time(s) each day to maintain consistent hormone levels in your body.

Are these capsules gluten-free?

The exact composition of the capsule shell, whether it's gelatin or vegetarian, may vary. Please check with your compounding pharmacist to confirm if the specific formulation you have been prescribed is gluten-free.

Can I open the capsule and mix it with food or liquid?

No, you should not open, chew, or dissolve these capsules. They're designed to be swallowed whole to ensure you receive the correct dosage and that the active ingredients are released appropriately in your body.

What are the possible side effects of this medication?

Possible side effects may include nausea, headache, breast tenderness, weight changes, mood changes, and menstrual irregularities, among others. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

How should I store these capsules?

Store the capsules at room temperature away from light and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not store in the bathroom or expose to excessive heat or humidity.

Can men use this medication?

This specific formulation is typically intended for use in women, particularly for managing menopausal symptoms. Men should not take this medication unless specifically prescribed by a healthcare provider for a particular condition.

Is this formulation safe to take during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

This hormone therapy is usually not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. If you become pregnant or plan to breastfeed while on this medication, consult your healthcare provider immediately.

Will this medication interact with other medications I am taking?

This hormone combination can potentially interact with other medications, herbs, or supplements. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid any adverse interactions.

Is it necessary to have a prescription to get this medication?

Yes, it is necessary to have a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain this compounded medication, as it contains hormones and must be monitored by a professional.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.