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Formulas

Cyclobenzaprine 0.5%/Ketamine HCl 5%/Diclofenac Sodium 10%/Lidocaine 10% Topical Gel

This formulation is a combination of Cyclobenzaprine 0.5%, Ketamine HCl 5%, Diclofenac Sodium 10%, and Lidocaine 10% in a topical gel. It is a semisolid formulation dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise application on the skin. The gel-like consistency ensures targeted treatment or absorption of the active ingredients.

The formulation is used to treat a variety of disease states. Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant that helps to relieve muscle spasms, while Ketamine HCl is used for its analgesic properties. Diclofenac Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that reduces pain and inflammation, and Lidocaine is a local anesthetic that helps to numb the treated area. Together, these ingredients work to alleviate symptoms associated with conditions such as musculoskeletal pain, neuropathic pain, and inflammation.

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Ketamine Hydrochloride
Diclofenac Sodium
Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride
Lidocaine Hydrochloride
Topical Gel
653ee76ed7499494427ba313
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Formula Information

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This formulation is a compounded topical gel containing Cyclobenzaprine 0.5%, Ketamine HCl 5%, Diclofenac Sodium 10%, and Lidocaine 10%. It is designed to be dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise application on the skin. The gel-like consistency of the formulation ensures that the active ingredients are absorbed effectively into the targeted area.

Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant that works by blocking nerve impulses (or pain sensations) that are sent to your brain. It is commonly used to treat muscle spasms and associated pain. Ketamine HCl is a potent analgesic that provides pain relief by blocking the NMDA receptor, which plays a key role in transmitting pain signals in the body. Diclofenac Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that reduces substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic that works by causing temporary numbness/loss of feeling in the skin and mucous membranes. This combination of ingredients provides a multi-modal approach to pain management, addressing pain at multiple points along the pain pathway.

This formulation is particularly useful in treating conditions such as neuropathic pain, musculoskeletal pain, and inflammation. It can be used in the management of conditions like fibromyalgia, arthritis, and other chronic pain conditions. The topical application allows for targeted treatment, reducing systemic exposure and potential side effects associated with oral administration of these medications.

It is important to use this medication as directed by your healthcare provider. The amount of gel needed will depend on the size of the area to be treated. The gel should be applied to the affected area and rubbed in gently until it is absorbed. Avoid contact with eyes, nose, mouth, and other sensitive areas. Wash your hands thoroughly after applying the gel unless your hands are the area being treated.

As with any medication, this formulation may cause side effects. These can include skin irritation at the application site, such as redness, itching, or rash. If these side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider. Serious side effects are rare but can include unusual changes in mood or behavior, confusion, hallucinations, or severe dizziness.

If you have any questions about this formulation, its use, or potential side effects, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is here to assist you.

Drug Interactions

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This formulation contains a combination of Cyclobenzaprine, Ketamine HCl, Diclofenac Sodium, and Lidocaine, all of which have potential interactions with other medications. Cyclobenzaprine, a muscle relaxant, may interact with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), causing hypertensive crisis. It may also interact with central nervous system depressants, including alcohol, barbiturates, and benzodiazepines, leading to increased sedation.

Ketamine HCl, an NMDA receptor antagonist, may interact with other central nervous system depressants, leading to increased sedation and potentially respiratory depression. It may also interact with medications that affect serotonin levels, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), potentially leading to serotonin syndrome.

Diclofenac Sodium, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), may interact with other NSAIDs, increasing the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. It may also interact with anticoagulants, antiplatelet drugs, and corticosteroids, increasing the risk of bleeding. Diclofenac Sodium may also interact with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), or diuretics, potentially impairing renal function.

Lidocaine, a local anesthetic, may interact with other local anesthetics or medications with local anesthetic properties, potentially leading to additive systemic toxicity. It may also interact with antiarrhythmic drugs, potentially affecting heart rhythm.

This formulation is designed for topical application, which may reduce the risk of systemic interactions. However, systemic absorption can still occur, especially if the formulation is applied to large areas of skin, broken skin, or mucous membranes. Therefore, it is important for patients to inform their healthcare provider of all medications they are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and dietary supplements.

This formulation is intended for the management of conditions such as localized pain, inflammation, and muscle spasms. Cyclobenzaprine helps to relax muscles, Ketamine provides analgesic effects, Diclofenac Sodium reduces inflammation, and Lidocaine provides local anesthesia. The combined effects of these medications can provide targeted relief for a variety of conditions.

If you have any questions about this formulation or its potential interactions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is always here to help.

How Does it Work

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This formulation is a combination of four active ingredients: Cyclobenzaprine, Ketamine HCl, Diclofenac Sodium, and Lidocaine, each playing a unique role in providing relief from pain and inflammation. The formulation is designed to be applied topically, directly to the skin, where it can be absorbed and exert its effects locally. This method of application allows for targeted treatment, reducing the likelihood of systemic side effects.

Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant that works by blocking nerve impulses (or pain sensations) that are sent to your brain. It is particularly effective in treating muscle spasms and associated pain. Ketamine HCl, on the other hand, is a potent analgesic. It works by blocking the NMDA receptors in the brain and spinal cord, which play a significant role in modulating pain. By blocking these receptors, Ketamine HCl can effectively reduce the perception of pain.

Diclofenac Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. This makes it particularly effective in treating conditions like arthritis, where inflammation is a major cause of discomfort. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic. It works by blocking the signals at the nerve endings in the skin, providing a numbing effect. This can help to reduce pain or discomfort caused by skin conditions or procedures.

The gel formulation allows for easy and precise application. The active ingredients are suspended in a gel-like consistency, which can be easily spread over the skin. The gel also creates a barrier, allowing the active ingredients to be absorbed over a longer period of time. This can provide sustained relief from pain and inflammation. The pump mechanism allows for a controlled amount of the product to be dispensed, reducing the risk of over-application.

This formulation is particularly effective in treating conditions that cause pain and inflammation, such as arthritis, muscle spasms, and certain skin conditions. By combining four active ingredients, it can target these conditions in multiple ways, providing more comprehensive relief. However, as with any medication, it is important to use this product as directed by a healthcare professional. Overuse or misuse can lead to unwanted side effects.

If you have any questions about this formulation, or if you would like more information on how it can be used to treat specific conditions, please don't hesitate to reach out to us. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists at Bayview Pharmacy are always here to help.

Other Uses

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Aside from its popular use for relief of certain disease states, this topical gel formulation of Cyclobenzaprine, Ketamine HCl, Diclofenac Sodium, and Lidocaine may be used for other therapeutic purposes as well, owing to its diverse component profiles. Cyclobenzaprine 0.5% is typically prescribed for muscle spasms and musculoskeletal pain, hence, this topical gel might be advantageous for those suffering from strains or sprains. It has an off-label use for fibromyalgia as well, with some clinicians noting symptomatic relief.

Similarly, the inclusion of Ketamine HCl 5% offers a potent analgesic and anesthetic effect, which may effectively numb the area of application. It is frequently used in neuropathic pain, but health care providers might find applications for it in post-herpetic neuralgia or even burns. Diclofenac Sodium 10% works as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for reducing pain and inflammation, which could then extend the application of this formulation to conditions like osteoarthritis and soft tissue injuries.

Lidocaine 10% is also a popular local anesthetic used to numb skin and reduce discomfort or pain from minor skin irritations, insect bites, sore throats, and hemorrhoids. This gel can therefore be beneficial in providing localized relief in similar situations, especially those involving skin and soft tissues. The unique property of this formulation to be delivered through a pump mechanism allows easy and precise application, leading to better patient compliance and potentially improved outcomes.

However, while there might be several potential applications for this compound beyond those stated, it is crucial for patients and health care providers to remember that each patient is unique and that these potential uses are based on the general properties of drug components and may not be universally applicable. Also, as this is a compounded formulation, effectiveness may vary between individuals. Prior to use for any other indications, thorough clinical assessments should be undertaken to ensure safety and potential benefit for the patient, taking into consideration their overall health status, presence of diseases, concurrent medications, and potential drug interactions.

If you have any questions or need more information about this formulation, please feel free to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is ready to assist and provide you with personalized and precise care you need.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is the composition of this topical gel?

The topical gel is a compounded formulation of Cyclobenzaprine 0.5%, Ketamine HCl 5%, Diclofenac Sodium 10%, and Lidocaine 10%.

How should the gel be applied?

The gel is delivered through a pump mechanism for easy and precise application directly to the skin.

What is the consistency of this gel?

The gel has a semisolid formulation, much like other topical creams, that is easily absorbed by the skin.

What does compounded formulation mean?

A compounded formulation means that multiple active ingredients are combined in the product. Each of these ingredients, in this case, Cyclobenzaprine, Ketamine HCl, Diclofenac Sodium, and Lidocaine, serve different therapeutic purposes.

Can this gel be used anywhere on the body?

This gel should be used as directed by a healthcare provider. It's designed for topical use and hence should be applied on the skin over the area that needs treatment.

Does this topical gel require a prescription?

Yes, this topical gel is a prescription medication due to the potent ingredients it contains. It should be used only under the supervision of a healthcare provider.

Should the gel be rubbed in after application?

The gel should be spread gently and uniformly on the skin but does not need to be vigorously rubbed in. It's formulated to be quickly and effectively absorbed by the skin.

How often should this gel be applied?

The frequency of application will depend on individual treatment plans. Please consult with a healthcare provider for specific instructions.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, you should apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.

Are there any potential side effects with this gel?

As with all medications, this gel may have potential side effects. Consult with a healthcare provider for a detailed understanding of the side effects that are associated with each active ingredient in this formulation.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.