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Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream

This Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream is a semisolid preparation dispensed in a pump mechanism, designed for convenient and controlled application on the skin. It is formulated to provide localized treatment and absorption of active ingredients, specifically targeting conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and seborrheic dermatitis. The combination of coal tar and salicylic acid works synergistically to reduce inflammation, scaling, and itching, promoting healthier skin.

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Coal Tar Solution
Salicylic Acid
Topical Cream
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Formula Information

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Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream is a specialized formulation designed for the treatment of various dermatological conditions characterized by thickened, scaly skin and inflammation. This cream combines the therapeutic effects of coal tar and salicylic acid to provide relief from symptoms associated with conditions such as psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and eczema.

Coal tar has been used for centuries in dermatology due to its antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, and keratoplastic properties. It works by slowing down the rapid growth of skin cells, reducing scaling, itching, and inflammation. Salicylic acid, a beta-hydroxy acid, acts as a keratolytic agent, helping to exfoliate the outer layer of the skin and promoting the shedding of dead skin cells. The combination of these two active ingredients enhances the overall effectiveness of the treatment by addressing multiple aspects of skin pathology.

This topical cream is formulated as a semisolid preparation and is dispensed through a pump mechanism. This design ensures a convenient and controlled application, allowing for precise dosing and minimizing waste. The pump mechanism also maintains the stability and integrity of the formulation by protecting it from external contaminants and excessive exposure to air.

Patients are advised to apply the cream to the affected areas of the skin as directed by their healthcare provider, usually one to three times daily depending on the severity of the condition. The skin should be clean and dry before application. Gently massage the cream into the skin until it is fully absorbed. It is important to wash hands thoroughly after each application to prevent accidental contact with the eyes or other sensitive areas.

For prescribers, this formulation offers a multimodal approach to managing stubborn dermatological conditions. The synergistic action of coal tar and salicylic acid can significantly improve patient outcomes, particularly in cases where monotherapy

Drug Interactions

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Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream is a compounded formulation designed for the treatment of various dermatological conditions, such as psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and other hyperkeratotic skin disorders. This semisolid preparation is dispensed in a pump mechanism, allowing for convenient and controlled application on the skin, ensuring localized treatment and optimal absorption of active ingredients.

When considering the use of this topical cream, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions that may affect its efficacy or increase the risk of adverse effects. Coal tar and salicylic acid, the active ingredients in this formulation, can interact with other topical and systemic medications. Patients and prescribers should be informed about these interactions to ensure safe and effective use of the product.

Coal tar may increase the skin's sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) light, which can enhance the effects of phototherapy. Patients undergoing UV light treatments should use this cream with caution, as it may lead to increased risk of skin irritation or burns. It is advisable to apply the cream after phototherapy sessions to minimize this risk. Additionally, coal tar can stain clothing and bedding, so patients should take care to avoid contact with fabrics immediately after application.

Salicylic acid, a keratolytic agent, can enhance the absorption of other topical medications applied concurrently. This increased absorption can lead to higher systemic exposure and potential toxicity, especially with medications that have a narrow therapeutic index. Patients using other topical treatments should apply them at different times of the day or on different areas of the skin to avoid interactions. Furthermore, salicylic acid can interact with systemic medications such as methotrexate and oral anticoagulants like warfarin, potentially increasing their effects and the risk of adverse reactions. Patients on these medications should be closely monitored by their healthcare provider.

It is also important to consider the potential for allergic reactions or skin irritation with the use of coal tar and salicylic acid. Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to these ingredients or similar compounds should avoid using this formulation. If any signs of allergic reaction or severe skin irritation occur, the use of the cream should be discontinued, and medical advice should be sought promptly.

For both patients and prescribers, understanding these potential interactions is crucial for the safe and effective use of Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the use of this formulation, please reach out to us for further information and guidance.

How Does it Work

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The Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream is a specialized formulation designed to provide targeted treatment for various dermatological conditions, primarily psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis. This semisolid preparation is dispensed in a pump mechanism, ensuring a convenient and controlled application on the skin, which enhances the localized treatment and absorption of the active ingredients.

Coal tar, a byproduct of coal processing, has been used for decades in dermatology due to its keratoplastic and anti-inflammatory properties. At a concentration of 2%, coal tar works by slowing down the rapid growth of skin cells, which is a hallmark of psoriasis. It helps to reduce scaling, itching, and inflammation, providing relief from the discomfort associated with these conditions. Additionally, coal tar has antiseptic properties that can help reduce the risk of infection in affected areas.

Salicylic acid, at a 5% concentration, complements the action of coal tar by acting as a keratolytic agent. It works by softening and loosening the dry, scaly, or thickened skin, promoting the shedding of dead skin cells. This action not only helps in the removal of scales but also enhances the penetration of coal tar into the skin, making the treatment more effective. Salicylic acid also possesses anti-inflammatory properties, which further aids in reducing redness and swelling.

The combination of coal tar and salicylic acid in this formulation provides a synergistic effect, making it particularly effective for managing chronic skin conditions. The pump mechanism of the cream ensures that patients can apply the medication with precision, minimizing waste and ensuring that the correct dose is used each time. This method of delivery also helps maintain the stability and efficacy of the active ingredients by protecting them from exposure to air and contaminants.

For prescribers, this formulation offers a reliable option for patients who require a robust treatment for psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis. It is important to instruct patients on the proper use of the pump mechanism to ensure optimal results. Patients should be advised to apply the cream to clean, dry skin and to follow the prescribed frequency and duration of application to achieve the best therapeutic outcomes.

If you have any questions or need further information about this formulation, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to assist you with any inquiries or concerns you may have regarding the use of this topical cream.

Other Uses

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The Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream, dispensed in a semisolid preparation with a pump mechanism, is primarily used for the treatment of psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis. However, this formulation may have other potential uses due to the properties of its active ingredients. Coal tar has been known for its anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and keratoplastic properties, which can be beneficial in managing other skin conditions characterized by inflammation and excessive skin cell proliferation. Salicylic acid, a beta hydroxy acid, is effective in exfoliating the skin, reducing scaling, and softening keratin, which can be advantageous in treating conditions involving hyperkeratosis or thickened skin.

Beyond its primary indications, this formulation may be considered for use in conditions such as chronic eczema, where the anti-inflammatory and keratolytic effects can help reduce itching and scaling. It may also be beneficial in managing lichen simplex chronicus, a condition characterized by thickened, itchy skin resulting from chronic scratching or rubbing. The combination of coal tar and salicylic acid can help alleviate symptoms by reducing inflammation and promoting the shedding of thickened skin layers. Additionally, this formulation might be used as an adjunctive treatment in keratosis pilaris, where the exfoliating action of salicylic acid can help smooth the skin's texture.

For patients and prescribers considering this formulation for off-label uses, it is important to monitor the skin's response and adjust the frequency of application as needed to minimize potential irritation. The pump mechanism allows for precise dosing, ensuring controlled application and minimizing waste. Patients should be advised to apply the cream to clean, dry skin and to avoid contact with sensitive areas such as the eyes and mucous membranes. As with any topical treatment, it is crucial to assess for any allergic reactions or sensitivities to the active ingredients. If you have any questions or need further information about the potential uses of this formulation, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream used for?

This topical cream is used for the treatment of various skin conditions such as psoriasis, dandruff, and seborrheic dermatitis. It helps to reduce scaling, itching, and inflammation.

How should I apply the Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream?

Apply a small amount of the cream to the affected area using the pump mechanism. Gently rub it into the skin until it is absorbed. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding the frequency and amount of application.

Can I use this cream on my face?

It is generally recommended to avoid using this cream on sensitive areas such as the face unless directed by a healthcare professional. Consult your doctor for advice specific to your condition.

Are there any side effects associated with this topical cream?

Some common side effects may include skin irritation, redness, or a burning sensation at the application site. If you experience severe side effects or an allergic reaction, discontinue use and seek medical attention.

Is it safe to use this cream during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Consult your healthcare provider before using this cream if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. They can provide guidance based on your specific situation and health needs.

How should I store the Coal Tar Solution 2%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Cream?

Store the cream at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion or misuse.

Can I use this cream with other topical medications?

Before using this cream with other topical medications, consult your healthcare provider to avoid potential interactions or adverse effects. They can provide guidance on safe usage.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular application schedule. Do not apply extra cream to make up for a missed dose.

How long does it take to see results from using this cream?

Results can vary depending on the severity of the condition and individual response to treatment. Some people may notice improvement within a few days, while others may take longer. Consistent use as directed by your healthcare provider is important for optimal results.

Can children use this topical cream?

Consult a healthcare provider before using this cream on children. They can provide guidance on appropriate usage and dosage based on the child's age and condition.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.