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Formulas

Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment

This Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment is a semi-solid formulation, dispensed in a tube for external application. The greasy or oily base aids in the delivery of the active ingredients, Coal Tar and Salicylic Acid, for localized treatment. Coal Tar is a keratolytic agent that helps to shed dead skin cells, while Salicylic Acid works to reduce swelling and redness, and to unblock skin pores. This formulation is typically used for the treatment of skin inflammation, infections, and wound healing. It is particularly effective in managing conditions such as psoriasis, dermatitis, and seborrheic dermatitis.

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Topical Ointment
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Formula Information

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This formulation combines two active ingredients, Coal Tar and Salicylic Acid, in a topical ointment designed for external application to the skin. The ointment is a semi-solid formulation dispensed in a tube, providing a greasy or oily base that aids in the delivery of the medication or therapeutic agents for localized treatment.

Coal Tar, at a concentration of 10%, is a byproduct of coal processing that has been used for decades in the treatment of various skin conditions. It works by slowing the rapid growth of skin cells, thereby reducing scaling and plaque formation. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that can help soothe itching and irritation. This makes it particularly effective in the treatment of conditions such as psoriasis and eczema.

Salicylic Acid, at a concentration of 5%, is a keratolytic (peeling agent) that causes the outer layer of skin to shed. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as acne, dandruff, seborrhea, or psoriasis, and to remove corns, calluses, and warts. Salicylic Acid works by softening and loosening dry, thick, or scaly skin so that it falls off or can be easily removed.

Together, these two ingredients provide a potent combination for the treatment of a variety of skin conditions. The ointment base ensures that the active ingredients stay in contact with the skin for an extended period, allowing for effective treatment of the affected area. It is typically used for conditions such as skin inflammation, infections, or wound healing.

As with any medication, it is important to use this formulation as directed by a healthcare provider. Side effects may include skin irritation, redness, and peeling, which should be reported to a healthcare provider if they persist or worsen. It is also important to avoid sun exposure while using this product, as it can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight.

If you have any questions about this formulation, or if you would like more information on how it can be used to treat specific conditions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is always here to help.

Drug Interactions

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Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment is a potent formulation designed to treat a variety of skin conditions. Coal tar, a byproduct of coal processing, has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and keratolytic properties. It is often used to treat conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and dandruff. Salicylic acid, on the other hand, is a beta hydroxy acid that works by softening and shedding the outer layer of skin. It is commonly used to treat conditions like acne, warts, and psoriasis.

While this formulation is generally safe for most patients, there are potential drug interactions that both patients and prescribers should be aware of. Salicylic acid can enhance the absorption of other topical medications, potentially increasing their efficacy but also their potential side effects. Therefore, caution should be exercised when using this ointment in conjunction with other topical treatments. Additionally, salicylic acid can interact with systemic medications such as blood thinners, diabetes medications, and certain types of cancer treatments. If you are taking any of these medications, it is important to discuss this with your healthcare provider before starting treatment with this ointment.

Coal tar can also interact with certain medications. It can increase the sensitivity of the skin to sunlight, potentially leading to sunburn. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid sun exposure or use a sunscreen while using this ointment. Additionally, coal tar can stain skin and clothing, so it is important to apply it carefully and allow it to dry before coming into contact with clothing or bedding.

It is also important to note that while this formulation is designed for external use only, both coal tar and salicylic acid can be absorbed through the skin and into the bloodstream. Therefore, it is important to use this medication as directed by your healthcare provider and to avoid applying it to large areas of the body or to broken or inflamed skin. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, you should discuss the potential risks and benefits of this medication with your healthcare provider.

As with any medication, it is important to discuss your medical history and current medications with your healthcare provider before starting treatment. This includes over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements, as these can also interact with prescription medications. If you have any questions about this formulation or its potential interactions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. We are here to help ensure that your treatment is safe and effective.

How Does it Work

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The Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment is a semi-solid formulation designed for external application to the skin. It is dispensed in a tube and provides a greasy or oily base that aids in the delivery of medication or therapeutic agents for localized treatment. This formulation is typically used for conditions such as skin inflammation, infections, or wound healing.

Coal tar, one of the active ingredients in this formulation, works by causing the skin to shed dead cells from its top layer and slow down the growth of skin cells. This effect decreases scaling and dryness, which can lead to a reduction in itching and other symptoms associated with skin conditions like psoriasis and dermatitis. Coal tar also has mild antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects, which can help to soothe and heal the skin.

Salicylic acid, the other active ingredient in this formulation, works by helping the skin to shed dead cells from its top layer by breaking down the substance that holds the cells together. This helps to soften and remove scales associated with conditions like psoriasis. Salicylic acid also has mild anti-inflammatory properties, which can help to reduce redness and swelling associated with acne and other skin conditions.

When combined in this formulation, coal tar and salicylic acid work together to treat a variety of skin conditions. The greasy or oily base of the ointment helps to moisturize the skin and enhance the delivery of the active ingredients to the affected area. This can help to improve the effectiveness of the treatment and provide relief from symptoms.

It's important to note that while this formulation can help to manage symptoms, it is not a cure for skin conditions. It should be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, under the guidance of a healthcare provider. As with any medication, it's important to use this formulation as directed to ensure its safety and effectiveness.

If you have any questions about this formulation, or if you would like more information about how it works, please don't hesitate to reach out to us. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists at Bayview Pharmacy is always here to help.

Other Uses

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Although the Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment is typically used for conditions contingent on skin inflammation, infections, or wound healing, it can be advantageous in other therapeutic areas as well. Pharmaceutical compounding allows us to broaden the spectrum of application and use of these medicinal components.

Coal tar is a product of high medicinal value that has stood the test of time and is effective in treating skin conditions beyond inflammation, primarily by slowing down the rapid growth of skin cells. This makes it suitable for the treatment of conditions like psoriasis, a chronic skin disease characterized by red, itchy scaly patches. It is also beneficial in treating conditions like dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis and neurodermatitis, that lead to flaky, itchy patches over the scalp.

Salicylic acid is a widely acknowledged keratolytic, or peeling agent, effective in causing the outer layer of skin to shed. This agent has potent utility in the management and treatment of a plethora of skin anomalies such as acne, warts, corns, and calluses. It exerts its action by loosening and softening the entrenched and affected skin area that is hard and scaly, making it useful in the treatment of chronic cases of these conditions.

Collectively, the Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment formulation can help in treating more tentative or unidentified skin diseases. It can be adjuvant in situations where there is an undefined rash, hyperkeratotic skin disorder, or precise dermatitis condition. It may also be used, at times, to combat insect bites or stings, or mild burns for symptomatic alleviation, with proper prior consultation with a healthcare provider.

However, it is our responsibility to notify the user of this compound that it is intended for external use only. Care should be taken to avoid exposure to the eyes, nose, or mouth. In rare instances, it may cause skin irritation or photosensitivity. It is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before its use on open wounds or damaged skin. It's important to also mention, that in some jurisdictions, the use of coal tar in cosmetic products is currently banned or restricted due to its possible carcinogenic properties.

If you have any further questions or concerns, or need more detailed information, don't hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. We, as your dedicated team of compounding pharmacists, are here to provide you with tailor-made solutions for your personal medicinal prerequisites.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment?

This is a semi-solid formulation that combines two therapeutic agents, coal tar and salicylic acid. It's designed for external application to the skin, usually to treat conditions like skin inflammation, infections, and to promote wound healing.

What is the purpose of the greasy or oily base in this ointment?

The oily base facilitates the delivery and absorption of the therapeutic agents into the skin. It also helps create a protective barrier over the skin, trapping in moisture to keep the skin hydrated while the medication works.

How is Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment used?

The ointment is applied topically to the skin in the affected area. The exact usage instructions, such as how often and how much to apply, will depend on your specific condition and should be provided by your healthcare provider.

Can this ointment treat all types of skin conditions?

No, it's not suitable for all types of skin conditions. It's typically prescribed for conditions like skin inflammation, infections, or to aid in wound healing. It's always important to consult your healthcare provider to ensure it's suitable for your condition.

What is Coal Tar and what does it do?

Coal tar is a byproduct of coal processing that is used in medications due to its therapeutic properties. In skincare, it's often used to treat conditions like psoriasis and eczema due to its anti-inflammatory, antipruritic (itch-relieving), and keratolytic (skin-thinning) effects.

What is the role of Salicylic Acid in this ointment?

Salicylic Acid is a type of beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that often is used in skincare products. It can help stimulate the shedding of dead skin cells, unclog pores, and reduce inflammation. In this formulation, it works alongside coal tar to treat skin conditions like psoriasis and eczema.

Can I use this ointment if I have sensitive skin?

As with any medication, reactions can vary based on individual skin types and sensitivities. It's always advisable to do a patch test first before applying the ointment over a large area. If you have any concerns or experience any adverse reactions, consult your healthcare provider.

Can I use this ointment on open wounds?

This ointment may aid in wound healing, but it should not be applied to open, bleeding wounds or severe burns without the direction of a healthcare provider. The primary use is in treating skin inflammation and infections. Always seek medical advice if you are unsure.

Is there any special storage instruction for Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment?

For best results and shelf-life, the ointment should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Be sure to refer to the specific storage instruction provided on the packaging or by your healthcare provider.

Does Coal Tar 10%/Salicylic Acid 5% Topical Ointment have any known side effects?

Some people may experience side effects like skin irritation, redness or skin rashes. If any of the side effects persists or becomes bothersome, discontinue the use and consult with your healthcare provider immediately.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.