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Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste

Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste is a semi-solid formulation dispensed in a tube, designed for external application to the skin. It provides a thick and occlusive consistency that adheres to the skin surface, delivering medication and protective barriers for localized treatment.

This formulation is particularly effective in treating psoriasis, eczema, and dermatitis. It offers ease of application and precise dosage control, making it ideal for managing these skin conditions.

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Topical Paste
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Formula Information

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Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste is a compounded semi-solid formulation designed for external application to the skin. Dispensed in a convenient tube, this paste provides a thick and occlusive consistency that adheres effectively to the skin surface. It delivers active ingredients directly to affected areas, forming a protective barrier that facilitates localized treatment and wound care. This formulation offers ease of application and precise dosage control, making it suitable for managing various dermatological conditions.

Coal Tar at a concentration of 1% acts as a keratolytic and anti-inflammatory agent. It works by slowing the rapid growth of skin cells, reducing scaling, itching, and inflammation associated with conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and seborrheic dermatitis. Coal Tar possesses antipruritic properties, helping to alleviate itching and discomfort. Its antimicrobial effects also contribute to reducing the risk of secondary infections in compromised skin areas.

Zinc Oxide at 25% concentration serves as a skin protectant with mild astringent and antiseptic properties. It forms a protective physical barrier on the skin, which helps to prevent irritation and moisture loss. Zinc Oxide is effective in soothing minor skin irritations, abrasions, burns, and dermatitis. It promotes healing by creating an optimal environment that keeps the area clean and reduces friction, thereby preventing further irritation and facilitating the natural healing process.

The combination of Coal Tar and Zinc Oxide in this topical paste provides synergistic benefits for patients dealing with chronic skin conditions. The occlusive nature of the paste ensures prolonged contact with the skin, enhancing the absorption and efficacy of the active ingredients. This dual-action formula not only addresses the symptoms by reducing inflammation and itching but also protects the skin from external irritants, promoting overall skin health.

For patients, this formulation offers targeted relief from the distressing symptoms of chronic dermatological conditions. Its thick consistency allows for easy application and adherence to affected areas without the messiness often associated with thinner creams or lotions. Patients should apply a thin layer of the paste to the affected skin as directed by their healthcare provider, avoiding contact with the eyes, mouth, and mucous membranes. It is important to wash hands thoroughly after application to prevent accidental spread to sensitive areas.

For prescribers, this compounded topical paste provides a customizable treatment option when standard therapies are insufficient. The ability to adjust concentrations and combine active ingredients allows for individualized patient care, optimizing therapeutic outcomes for conditions that may not respond to conventional treatments. Prescribers can consider this formulation for patients who require both anti-inflammatory action and skin protection in managing their skin conditions.

If you have any questions regarding this formulation or its appropriate use, please reach out to us.

Drug Interactions

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Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste is a compounded formulation designed for external application to the skin, primarily used in the treatment of various dermatological conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and dermatitis. This semi-solid formulation is dispensed in a tube, providing a thick and occlusive consistency that adheres to the skin surface, delivering medication and protective barriers for localized treatment or wound care. The combination of coal tar and zinc oxide offers anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and protective properties, making it effective in managing symptoms associated with these skin conditions.

When considering the use of Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions, although they are relatively rare due to the topical nature of the formulation. However, patients and prescribers should be cautious when using this paste in conjunction with other topical medications. The occlusive nature of the paste can enhance the absorption of other topical agents, potentially increasing their effects and side effects. Therefore, it is advisable to apply other topical medications at different times or on different areas of the skin to avoid unintended interactions.

Coal tar, one of the active ingredients, may interact with photosensitizing agents. Patients using medications that increase sensitivity to sunlight, such as certain antibiotics (e.g., tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones), diuretics, or retinoids, should exercise caution. Coal tar can increase the risk of photosensitivity reactions, leading to sunburn or skin irritation. It is recommended to avoid excessive sun exposure and use sun protection measures, such as wearing protective clothing and applying broad-spectrum sunscreen, while using this topical paste.

Additionally, patients using systemic medications that affect the skin, such as immunosuppressants or corticosteroids, should consult with their healthcare provider before using Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste. Although systemic interactions are unlikely, the combined effects on the skin's barrier function and immune response should be considered. Healthcare providers should evaluate the overall treatment regimen to ensure compatibility and avoid potential adverse effects.

For patients with a history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to coal tar, zinc oxide, or any other components of the formulation, it is crucial to inform their healthcare provider before using this product. An allergic reaction could manifest as increased redness, itching, or swelling at the application site. In such cases, discontinuation of the product and consultation with a healthcare professional are advised.

In summary, while Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste is generally safe and effective for treating certain skin conditions, awareness of potential drug interactions is important for both patients and prescribers. By considering the factors mentioned above and consulting with healthcare professionals when necessary, the risk of interactions can be minimized, ensuring optimal therapeutic outcomes. If you have any questions or concerns about using this formulation, please reach out to us for further guidance.

How Does it Work

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The Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste is a specialized formulation designed to provide therapeutic benefits for various dermatological conditions. This semi-solid formulation is dispensed in a tube, allowing for easy and precise application to the skin. The paste's thick and occlusive consistency ensures that it adheres effectively to the skin surface, creating a protective barrier that facilitates the delivery of active ingredients directly to the affected area.

Coal tar, a key component of this formulation, has been used for decades in the treatment of skin disorders. It works by slowing down the rapid growth of skin cells, which is a common issue in conditions such as psoriasis and eczema. By reducing cell proliferation, coal tar helps to alleviate symptoms such as scaling, itching, and inflammation. Additionally, coal tar possesses anti-inflammatory and antipruritic properties, which further contribute to its effectiveness in managing skin irritation and discomfort.

Zinc oxide, the other active ingredient in this paste, is renowned for its protective and soothing properties. It acts as a physical barrier on the skin, shielding it from irritants and moisture, which is particularly beneficial in conditions like diaper rash or minor skin irritations. Zinc oxide also has mild astringent properties, which help to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the skin. Its ability to reflect ultraviolet (UV) radiation adds an extra layer of protection, making it useful in preventing further skin damage.

The combination of coal tar and zinc oxide in this formulation offers a synergistic effect, providing comprehensive care for various skin conditions. The paste's occlusive nature ensures that the active ingredients remain in contact with the skin for an extended period, enhancing their therapeutic action. This is particularly advantageous for chronic conditions that require consistent and prolonged treatment.

For patients, the ease of application and precise dosage control offered by the tube packaging make this formulation convenient for daily use. It is important to apply the paste to clean, dry skin and to follow the prescribed dosage and frequency to achieve optimal results. Patients should be aware that coal tar can cause photosensitivity, so it is advisable to avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen when necessary.

Prescribers considering this formulation for their patients can be assured of its efficacy in managing a range of dermatological conditions. The combination of coal tar and zinc oxide provides a dual-action approach, addressing both the symptoms and underlying causes of skin disorders. This makes it a versatile option for treating conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and other inflammatory skin issues.

If you have any questions or require further information about the Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to assist you with any inquiries or concerns you may have.

Other Uses

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Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste is primarily used for its therapeutic benefits in treating dermatological conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and dermatitis. However, this formulation can also be utilized for other purposes due to its unique properties. The combination of coal tar and zinc oxide provides both anti-inflammatory and protective benefits, making it suitable for a variety of skin conditions beyond its primary indications.

Coal tar, known for its keratolytic and anti-inflammatory properties, can be beneficial in managing conditions characterized by excessive skin cell proliferation and inflammation. It may be used as an adjunct treatment for lichen planus, a condition that causes purplish, itchy, flat-topped bumps on the skin. The coal tar component helps to reduce the thickening of the skin and alleviate itching, providing symptomatic relief.

Zinc oxide, with its astringent and protective qualities, is effective in creating a barrier on the skin, which can be particularly useful in managing minor skin irritations and abrasions. This paste can be applied to areas prone to friction or moisture, such as diaper rash in infants or intertrigo in adults, where the skin folds are irritated due to moisture and friction. The occlusive nature of the paste helps to protect the skin from further irritation and promotes healing.

Additionally, the formulation can be used in wound care management, particularly for chronic wounds or ulcers where maintaining a moist wound environment is crucial for healing. The paste's thick consistency ensures it stays in place, providing a protective barrier against external contaminants while allowing the active ingredients to work on the affected area.

For patients and prescribers considering this formulation for off-label uses, it is important to assess the specific skin condition and the patient's overall health status. The paste should be applied as directed, ensuring that the skin is clean and dry before application to maximize its efficacy. Patients should be advised to monitor for any signs of irritation or allergic reaction, and to consult with their healthcare provider if they experience any adverse effects.

If you have any questions or need further information about the potential uses of Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to assist you with any inquiries you may have.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste used for?

This topical paste is used for treating various skin conditions, such as psoriasis, eczema, and dermatitis. It provides a protective barrier and helps reduce inflammation and irritation.

How should I apply Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste?

Apply a thin layer of the paste to the affected area of the skin, ensuring it is clean and dry. Gently rub it in until it is evenly distributed. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions for frequency and duration of use.

Can I use this paste on open wounds?

It is generally not recommended to apply this paste on open wounds unless directed by a healthcare professional. It is designed for external use on intact skin.

Are there any side effects associated with this topical paste?

Some users may experience mild skin irritation, redness, or itching. If you notice severe reactions or persistent discomfort, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider.

Is Coal Tar 1%/Zinc Oxide 25% Topical Paste safe for children?

Consult a healthcare provider before using this paste on children, as they may require specific dosing or precautions.

How should I store this topical paste?

Store the paste at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Can I use this paste with other topical medications?

Before combining this paste with other topical treatments, consult your healthcare provider to avoid potential interactions or reduced effectiveness.

What should I do if I accidentally ingest the paste?

If ingested, seek medical attention immediately or contact a poison control center. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by a healthcare professional.

How long does it take to see results from using this paste?

Results can vary depending on the condition being treated and individual response. Some users may notice improvement within a few days, while others may require longer use.

Can I use this paste during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Consult your healthcare provider before using this paste if you are pregnant or breastfeeding to ensure it is safe for you and your baby.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.