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Formulas

Clonidine HCl 0.2%/Gabapentin 6%/Ketamine HCl 11.5%/Ketoprofen 10%/Lidocaine HCl 2% Topical Cream

This formulation is a compounded topical cream containing Clonidine HCl 0.2%, Gabapentin 6%, Ketamine HCl 11.5%, Ketoprofen 10%, and Lidocaine HCl 2%. It is a semisolid formulation dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise application on the skin. The cream has a gel-like consistency, designed for targeted treatment and absorption of the active ingredients.

The combination of these active ingredients is used to treat a variety of disease states. Clonidine HCl is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that can help manage withdrawal symptoms from opioids and treat hypertension. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant and nerve pain medication used to treat seizures and pain caused by shingles. Ketamine HCl is a general anesthetic used for short-term pain relief. Ketoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain, swelling, and joint stiffness caused by arthritis. Lastly, Lidocaine HCl is a local anesthetic used to relieve pain and discomfort caused by skin irritations and minor burns.

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Clonidine Hydrochloride
Gabapentin
Ketamine Hydrochloride
Ketoprofen
Lidocaine Hydrochloride
Topical Gel
653f20b9eabcac5df7ce542d
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Formula Information

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This formulation is a compounded topical cream containing Clonidine HCl 0.2%, Gabapentin 6%, Ketamine HCl 11.5%, Ketoprofen 10%, and Lidocaine HCl 2%. It is a semisolid formulation that is dispensed through a pump mechanism, which allows for easy and precise application on the skin. The cream has a gel-like consistency, which aids in the absorption of the active ingredients into the skin for targeted treatment.

The combination of these active ingredients is designed to provide comprehensive pain relief for a variety of disease states. Clonidine HCl is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that can help reduce nerve signal transmission, thereby reducing pain sensation. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant that is often used to treat nerve pain. It works by stabilizing electrical activity in the nervous system and reducing the release of neurotransmitters that signal pain.

Ketamine HCl is a powerful anesthetic that provides rapid pain relief by blocking NMDA receptors, which play a key role in transmitting pain signals in the nervous system. Ketoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that reduces inflammation and pain by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, substances in the body that cause inflammation and increase pain sensitivity. Lastly, Lidocaine HCl is a local anesthetic that works by blocking nerve signals in the body, providing immediate relief from pain and discomfort.

This formulation is particularly beneficial for patients suffering from conditions such as neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, post-herpetic neuralgia, and other conditions characterized by inflammation and nerve pain. The topical application allows for targeted treatment, reducing systemic side effects often associated with oral medications. It is important to note that this formulation should be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider, and the dosage and frequency of application should be tailored to the individual patient's needs and response to treatment.

If you have any questions about this formulation, its use, or how it may benefit you or your patients, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is always here to assist you.

Drug Interactions

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This compounded formulation contains several active ingredients, each with its own potential for drug interactions. Clonidine HCl, a centrally acting alpha-agonist hypotensive agent, may interact with other antihypertensive drugs, leading to an additive effect and potentially causing hypotension. It may also interact with CNS depressants, potentially enhancing their sedative effects. Patients should be advised to avoid abrupt discontinuation of clonidine as it can lead to rebound hypertension.

Gabapentin, an anticonvulsant and nerve pain medication, may interact with antacids containing magnesium or aluminum, as they can reduce the absorption of gabapentin. It is recommended to take gabapentin at least 2 hours after taking an antacid. Gabapentin may also enhance the CNS depressive effect of other CNS depressants, including alcohol, antihistamines, and opioids.

Ketamine HCl, an NMDA receptor antagonist, may interact with other CNS depressants, potentially enhancing their sedative effects. Concurrent use of ketamine with opioids may increase the risk of respiratory depression. It is also important to note that chronic use of ketamine can lead to tolerance and psychological dependence.

Ketoprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), may interact with anticoagulants, increasing the risk of bleeding. It may also interact with other NSAIDs, leading to an increased risk of gastrointestinal ulcers or bleeding. Patients should be advised to avoid alcohol while using this medication as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding.

Lidocaine HCl, a local anesthetic, has minimal systemic absorption when applied topically and therefore has a low potential for drug interactions. However, if used concurrently with other local anesthetics or medications structurally related to amide-type local anesthetics, the risk of systemic toxicity may be increased.

This formulation is designed to treat a variety of disease states, including neuropathic pain, post-herpetic neuralgia, and complex regional pain syndrome. The combination of these medications works synergistically to provide pain relief. Clonidine and gabapentin work centrally to reduce nerve pain, while ketamine provides both central and peripheral pain relief. Ketoprofen provides anti-inflammatory effects, and lidocaine provides local numbing of the painful area.

If you have any questions about this formulation or its potential interactions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is here to assist you.

How Does it Work

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This topical cream is a compounded medication that contains five active ingredients: Clonidine HCl, Gabapentin, Ketamine HCl, Ketoprofen, and Lidocaine HCl. Each of these ingredients works in a unique way to help manage pain and inflammation.

Clonidine HCl is a medication that is primarily used to treat high blood pressure, but it also has pain-relieving properties. It works by stimulating alpha-2 adrenergic receptors in the brain, which helps to decrease nerve signal transmission and thus reduce pain sensation. Gabapentin is a medication that is primarily used to treat seizures and nerve pain. It works by affecting the way the brain senses pain. It is particularly effective in treating neuropathic pain, which is pain caused by damage to the nerves.

Ketamine HCl is a medication that is primarily used as a general anesthetic, but it also has pain-relieving properties. It works by blocking NMDA receptors in the brain, which helps to decrease pain sensation. Ketoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that works by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body. It is particularly effective in treating pain associated with inflammation, such as arthritis.

Lidocaine HCl is a local anesthetic that works by blocking nerve signals in your body. It is used to reduce pain or discomfort caused by skin irritations such as sunburn, insect bites, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac, and minor cuts, scratches, or burns. When applied to the skin, it causes a numbing effect that helps to reduce pain and discomfort.

The cream is formulated in a semisolid base that allows for easy and precise application on the skin. The active ingredients are absorbed through the skin and work locally to provide targeted treatment. This formulation is particularly beneficial for patients who have difficulty swallowing pills or who prefer not to take medication orally. It also allows for the active ingredients to be delivered directly to the area of pain or inflammation, which can result in faster and more effective relief.

If you have any questions about this formulation, please don't hesitate to reach out to us. We are here to help and provide you with the information you need to make informed decisions about your health.

Other Uses

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In addition to its primary use for pain management, the Clonidine HCl 0.2%/Gabapentin 6%/Ketamine HCl 11.5%/Ketoprofen 10%/Lidocaine HCl 2% Topical Cream may be used for other therapeutic purposes. It might be applied in cases of chronic neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, postherpetic neuralgia, or diabetic neuropathies, offering potential benefits. For instance, Ketoprofen, an NSAID, may help to alleviate inflammation, swelling, and pain, thus possibly being useful for certain types of inflammatory skin disorders. Lidocaine HCl, having local anesthetic properties, may offer temporary relief of itching, burning, and pain from skin inflammations and may be used in cases like eczema or insect bites.

Clonidine, normally prescribed for hypertension, can also be used topically to potentially reduce nerve pain. Its use in this topical combination may enhance the overall pain-relieving properties of the cream. Gabapentin, originally developed for epilepsy, has been found to be effective in relieving pain from nerves damaged by shingles or diabetes (neuropathic pain) and potentially useful in alleviating the discomfort of hot flashes in menopausal women. Ketamine HCl, an NMDA receptor antagonist, might be beneficial for managing hard-to-treat neuropathic pain or complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).

Although the combined components in this formulation offer vast potential uses, it's critical to remember that responses can be individual, and the same formulation may not be appropriate or as effective for everyone. Also, using the cream for conditions other than those it's been prescribed for should always be at the discretion of a healthcare provider. There may be specific instances where the combined cream would not be the most effective treatment. Uncontrolled high blood pressure, allergy to NSAIDs leading to asthma attacks or severe urticaria, hypersensitivity to Gabapentin, severe hepatic or renal insufficiency, and certain cases of dermatitis or broken skin integrity may contraindicate its use.

Meanwhile, this formulation is not intended to provide systemic relief or function as a total substitute for oral or parenteral medications, especially in severe cases where systemic absorption might be beneficial or required. Despite being generally well-tolerated, potential side effects such as light-headedness, drowsiness, unusual tiredness, or shortness of breath may occur although such reactions are generally uncommon with topical applications.

We welcome any questions or concerns about this particular formulation. Please feel free to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. We are here to help ensure that both patients and prescribers have access to clear, accurate, and comprehensive information about our pharmacy compounding services and products.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is the consistency of the Clonidine HCl/Gabapentin/Ketamine HCl/Ketoprofen/Lidocaine HCl topical cream?

The cream is a semi-solid formulation with a gel-like consistency that is dispensed through a pump mechanism.

What is the purpose of the pump mechanism in the product?

The pump mechanism facilitates easy and precise application on the skin. It ensures the correct amount of cream for an effective dosage and minimizes waste.

How is this cream supposed to be used?

This cream is designed for topical use only. It is intended to be applied directly on the skin for targeted treatment of affected areas.

Is the cream absorbed by the skin?

Yes. The active ingredients in this formulation are designed to be absorbed through the skin for maximum efficacy.

What is the function of each of the active ingredients in the cream?

Each ingredient serves a specific purpose. Clonidine HCl is an antihypertensive, Gabapentin is used for nerve pain relief, Ketamine HCl is a pain reliever and anesthetic, Ketoprofen is an anti-inflammatory and Lidocaine HCl is a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic.

What are the possible side effects of this compounded cream?

Like all medications, this cream could have potential side effects. They depend largely on the individual user’s skin and reaction to the ingredients. They could include local skin reactions like redness, swelling, itching, or burning at the application site. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information.

Is this topical cream suitable for everyone?

Not necessarily. People with certain medical conditions or who are taking certain medications may not be able to use this cream. It's advised to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication.

Can I use other medications while using this cream?

Since this medication is topical, it usually does not interact with oral medications. However, it is best to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more personalized advice.

How long does it take for this topical cream to work?

The onset of action can vary depending on several factors, including the severity of the condition being treated, individual skin characteristics, and specific patient responses. It's suggested to consult with your healthcare provider for more accurate information.

Can I apply other topical products while using this cream?

Applying other topical products on the same skin area may dilute the medication and interfere with its efficacy. It would be best to check with your healthcare provider to ensure safe and effective use of this medication.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.