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Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories

Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories are a solid dosage form designed for rectal insertion, where they dissolve or melt to release aspirin for systemic absorption.

This formulation is used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever, providing an alternative route of administration for patients who may have difficulty swallowing oral medications or require localized treatment.

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Acetylsalicylic Acid
Suppository
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Formula Information

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Aspirin 85 mg suppositories are a specially formulated dosage form designed for rectal administration, providing an alternative route for patients who are unable to take oral medications. This formulation allows the active ingredient, aspirin, to be absorbed through the mucous membranes of the rectum, offering systemic effects similar to oral administration.

Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins and thromboxanes through irreversible inactivation of the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes COX-1 and COX-2. This mechanism not only reduces pain, fever, and inflammation but also impedes platelet aggregation, which can help prevent thrombotic events such as heart attacks and strokes.

The use of aspirin suppositories is particularly beneficial for patients who experience gastrointestinal discomfort with oral aspirin, have difficulty swallowing pills, or are experiencing nausea and vomiting that prevent the retention of oral medications. By bypassing the stomach, rectal administration may reduce gastrointestinal side effects and provide a viable route for systemic absorption.

For patients, it is important to use these suppositories exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Before insertion, wash your hands thoroughly and, if possible, empty your bowels to enhance absorption. Gently insert the suppository into the rectum, pointed end first, and remain lying down for a few minutes to ensure it stays in place. Do not use more frequently or for a longer duration than directed by your healthcare provider.

Prescribers should consider the patient's medical history, including any history of bleeding disorders, gastrointestinal ulcers, renal or hepatic impairment, and hypersensitivity to NSAIDs. Aspirin is contraindicated in patients with active peptic ulcer disease, hemophilia, or known allergies to salicylates. Caution is advised when prescribing to patients with asthma, as aspirin may induce bronchospasm in susceptible individuals.

Adverse effects may include local rectal irritation, bleeding, hypersensitivity reactions, and systemic effects such as gastrointestinal bleeding, tinnitus, or renal impairment, especially with prolonged use or higher doses. Patients should be monitored for signs of bleeding, allergic reactions, and other adverse effects. Educate patients to report any unusual symptoms promptly.

Aspirin may interact with other medications, including anticoagulants like warfarin, other NSAIDs, corticosteroids, antihypertensive agents, and certain antidiabetic medications. These interactions can increase the risk of bleeding or diminish the therapeutic effects of other drugs. It is crucial to review the patient's current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.

In special populations such as pregnant or breastfeeding women, aspirin should be used with caution. It is generally contraindicated during the third trimester of pregnancy due to the risk of fetal harm and complications during delivery. Aspirin is also excreted in breast milk, so risks and benefits must be weighed when considering use in breastfeeding mothers. Additionally, aspirin should not be used in children and teenagers with viral infections due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition.

If you have any questions or need further information about Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories, please reach out to us.

Drug Interactions

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Aspirin 85 mg suppositories are a unique formulation designed for rectal administration, providing an alternative route for patients who may have difficulty swallowing oral medications or require localized treatment. Aspirin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is commonly used for its analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is also utilized in low doses for its antiplatelet effects, which can help prevent blood clots, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke. This formulation is particularly beneficial for patients who need systemic absorption of aspirin but cannot tolerate oral administration due to gastrointestinal issues or other contraindications.

When considering the use of aspirin 85 mg suppositories, it is crucial to be aware of potential drug interactions that may affect the efficacy and safety of the treatment. Aspirin can interact with a variety of medications, potentially leading to increased risk of adverse effects or diminished therapeutic outcomes. Patients and prescribers should be particularly cautious when aspirin is used concurrently with other NSAIDs, as this can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and ulceration. Additionally, combining aspirin with anticoagulants such as warfarin, heparin, or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) can enhance the risk of bleeding complications due to the additive effects on platelet inhibition and anticoagulation.

Concomitant use of aspirin with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) may also elevate the risk of bleeding, as these medications can impair platelet function. Patients taking corticosteroids should be monitored closely, as the combination with aspirin can exacerbate gastrointestinal side effects. Furthermore, aspirin may reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive agents, including ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), and beta-blockers, potentially leading to suboptimal blood pressure control.

It is important to consider the interaction between aspirin and methotrexate, particularly at higher doses of methotrexate, as aspirin can decrease the renal clearance of methotrexate, increasing the risk of toxicity. Additionally, aspirin may interfere with the action of uricosuric agents like probenecid and sulfinpyrazone, which are used to treat gout, by reducing their efficacy in promoting uric acid excretion.

Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications they are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products, to ensure that potential interactions are identified and managed appropriately. Prescribers should evaluate the risk-benefit profile of aspirin suppositories in the context of the patient's overall medication regimen and health status. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the use of aspirin 85 mg suppositories and potential drug interactions, please reach out to us for further guidance and support.

How Does it Work

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Aspirin 85 mg suppositories are a specialized formulation designed to deliver aspirin through rectal administration. This solid dosage form is inserted into the rectum, where it dissolves or melts at body temperature, allowing the active ingredient, aspirin, to be absorbed into the bloodstream. This method of administration can be particularly beneficial for patients who are unable to take oral medications due to nausea, vomiting, or difficulty swallowing. Additionally, rectal administration can bypass the gastrointestinal tract, potentially reducing the risk of gastric irritation and ulceration commonly associated with oral aspirin use.

Once the suppository is inserted, the aspirin is released and absorbed through the rectal mucosa into the systemic circulation. Aspirin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is involved in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are lipid compounds that play a key role in inflammation, pain, and fever. By reducing the production of prostaglandins, aspirin helps to alleviate pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. This mechanism of action makes aspirin effective in treating a variety of conditions, including mild to moderate pain, inflammation, and fever.

For patients and prescribers considering the use of aspirin 85 mg suppositories, it is important to understand the potential benefits and limitations of this formulation. The rectal route can provide a more consistent absorption rate compared to oral administration, which can be affected by factors such as food intake and gastrointestinal pH. However, the absorption rate can still vary based on individual patient factors, such as rectal mucosa integrity and blood flow. It is also crucial to consider the patient's overall health status and any contraindications, such as a history of rectal bleeding or inflammatory bowel disease, which may preclude the use of rectal suppositories.

As with any medication, it is essential to use aspirin suppositories as directed by a healthcare professional. Patients should be advised on the proper technique for insertion to ensure optimal absorption and efficacy. Additionally, prescribers should monitor patients for any adverse effects, such as rectal irritation or bleeding, and adjust the treatment regimen as necessary. If you have any questions or need further information about aspirin 85 mg suppositories, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to assist you with any inquiries or concerns you may have.

Other Uses

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Aspirin 85 mg suppositories, designed for rectal or vaginal insertion, offer a unique method of delivering medication for systemic absorption, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract. This formulation is particularly beneficial for patients who experience gastrointestinal discomfort or have difficulty swallowing oral medications. While aspirin is commonly used for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties, this specific dosage form can be advantageous in several other scenarios beyond its traditional uses.

One potential use of aspirin suppositories is in the management of pain and inflammation associated with conditions such as arthritis or musculoskeletal injuries, especially in patients who cannot tolerate oral administration due to gastrointestinal issues or have contraindications for oral NSAIDs. Additionally, this formulation can be considered for patients who are experiencing nausea or vomiting, where oral administration is impractical or ineffective. The rectal route can provide a more consistent absorption rate, which may be beneficial in maintaining therapeutic levels of the medication.

Furthermore, aspirin suppositories may be utilized in the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients who are at risk but unable to take oral aspirin due to peptic ulcer disease or other gastrointestinal complications. The rectal administration of aspirin can help in reducing the risk of gastric irritation and bleeding, which is a significant concern with long-term oral aspirin therapy. This alternative route can also be considered in palliative care settings, where patients may have difficulty swallowing or require a non-oral route for medication administration.

For prescribers, it is important to consider the patient's overall health status, potential contraindications, and the specific clinical scenario when recommending aspirin suppositories. Patients should be informed about the proper method of insertion and the importance of adhering to the prescribed dosage to avoid potential side effects such as rectal irritation or systemic effects like bleeding disorders. As with any medication, monitoring for adverse reactions is crucial, and patients should be advised to report any unusual symptoms promptly.

If you have any questions or need further information about the use of aspirin 85 mg suppositories, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to assist you with any inquiries or concerns you may have regarding this formulation.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What are Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories?

Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories are a solid dosage form of medication designed to be inserted into a body cavity, such as the rectum, where they dissolve or melt to release aspirin for local or systemic absorption.

How do Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories work?

Once inserted, the suppository dissolves or melts, allowing the aspirin to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the rectal mucosa, providing pain relief or reducing inflammation.

What are the benefits of using Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories?

Suppositories can be beneficial for individuals who have difficulty swallowing pills, have nausea or vomiting, or require medication to be absorbed quickly into the bloodstream.

How should I store Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories?

Store the suppositories in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. Follow any specific storage instructions provided on the packaging.

Can I use Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

Consult your healthcare provider before using aspirin suppositories if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as aspirin can have effects on pregnancy and lactation.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories?

If you miss a dose, insert it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Are there any side effects associated with Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories?

Possible side effects include irritation at the site of insertion, gastrointestinal discomfort, or allergic reactions. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.

Can I use Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories with other medications?

Before using aspirin suppositories with other medications, consult your healthcare provider to avoid potential interactions, especially with blood thinners or other NSAIDs.

How do I properly insert an Aspirin 85 mg Suppository?

Wash your hands, remove the suppository from its packaging, and gently insert it into the rectum. Remain lying down for a few minutes to ensure proper absorption.

Who should not use Aspirin 85 mg Suppositories?

Individuals with a known allergy to aspirin, those with certain medical conditions like bleeding disorders, or those taking specific medications should avoid using aspirin suppositories. Always consult a healthcare provider before use.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.