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Formulas

Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository

The Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository is a solid dosage form designed for insertion into a body cavity, typically the rectum or vagina. Upon dissolution or melting, it releases the medication for local or systemic absorption. This formulation is primarily used for the treatment of conditions such as epilepsy, seizures, insomnia, anxiety, and mania.

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Formula Information

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Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository is a compounded medication that is primarily used to manage and treat various health conditions such as seizures, insomnia, and anxiety. As a barbiturate, it functions as both a sedative and an anticonvulsant. The medication is designed in a suppository form, a solid dosage that is inserted into a body cavity, typically the rectum, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication for local or systemic absorption.

This formulation of Phenobarbital is particularly effective in treating seizures, including those associated with epilepsy. It operates by reducing the activity of nerve cells in the brain, which in turn decreases the frequency and severity of seizures. In addition to its anticonvulsant properties, Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository is also used to manage insomnia due to its sleep-inducing effects. Furthermore, it can be utilized to alleviate anxiety due to its calming properties.

While Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository is generally well-tolerated, it may cause some side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion. It is crucial to adhere to the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist when using this medication. Always take the medication as prescribed and avoid exceeding the recommended dose to ensure its effectiveness and safety.

If you have any inquiries or require further information about Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository, please do not hesitate to contact us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is equipped with the knowledge and expertise to assist you with your medication needs.

Drug Interactions

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The Phenobarbital 120 mg suppository is a solid dosage form designed for insertion into a body cavity, typically the rectum or vagina. Once inserted, it dissolves or melts to release the medication for local or systemic absorption. This formulation is primarily used to treat conditions such as seizures, insomnia, and anxiety, but may also be prescribed for other conditions as determined by a healthcare professional.

The medication functions by reducing abnormal electrical activity in the brain. However, patients should be aware of potential side effects, which may include drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, and blurred vision. As such, it is advised not to drive or operate machinery until the effects of the medication are fully understood. Other possible side effects may include constipation, dry mouth, and difficulty urinating.

It is crucial for patients to inform their healthcare provider if they are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking any other medications. This includes over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Additionally, any allergies, liver or kidney disease, or a history of depression or suicidal thoughts should also be disclosed to the healthcare provider.

Healthcare providers should be aware of potential interactions between this medication and others, such as anticoagulants, anticonvulsants, and sedatives. It's also important to note that this medication may increase the effects of alcohol. Therefore, caution should be exercised with alcohol consumption while on this medication.

If you have any questions or concerns about this formulation, please do not hesitate to reach out for further information.

How Does it Work

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Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository is a potent medication primarily used in the management of various conditions such as seizures, anxiety, and insomnia. This medication functions by decelerating the activity within the central nervous system. This action aids in reducing the frequency and intensity of seizures, alleviating anxiety, and promoting better sleep patterns.

The suppository form of this medication is designed for rectal insertion. Once inserted, it dissolves and is absorbed into the bloodstream, allowing for systemic distribution throughout the body. The therapeutic effects of Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository can typically be experienced within 30 minutes of administration and can persist for up to 8 hours, providing prolonged relief.

When utilizing Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository, it is crucial to adhere to the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist. The prescribed dosage and frequency of administration will be determined based on the specific condition being treated and the individual patient's response to therapy. It is imperative to take the medication as directed and refrain from altering the dosage without prior consultation with your healthcare provider.

Additionally, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions with Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository. Certain medications, including specific anticonvulsants, sedatives, and antidepressants, may interact with Phenobarbital, potentially altering its effectiveness or causing adverse effects. Therefore, it is recommended to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking.

If you have any queries or concerns regarding Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository or its mechanism of action, please do not hesitate to contact us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team is committed to assisting you in understanding your medication and ensuring optimal therapeutic outcomes.

Other Uses

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Phenobarbital 120 mg suppository is a compounded formulation designed for insertion into a body cavity, typically the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication. This formulation is primarily used for the treatment of various conditions such as alcohol withdrawal and tetanus. It is also effective in reducing the risk of recurrent febrile seizures.

Additionally, Phenobarbital suppositories serve as a sedative, aiding in the management of preoperative anxiety. They are also beneficial in mitigating the risk of withdrawal symptoms in patients who have been on benzodiazepines for an extended period. Another significant use of this formulation is in the treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome in newborns.

However, it is crucial to understand that Phenobarbital suppositories are not recommended for the treatment of acute seizures or status epilepticus. If you have any queries or require further information regarding the use of this formulation, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is a Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository?

A Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository is a solid dosage form of the medication Phenobarbital. It is designed to be inserted into a body cavity, typically the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication for local or systemic absorption.

How does a Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository work?

Once the suppository is inserted into the body, it begins to dissolve or melt due to body heat. As it dissolves, the Phenobarbital medication is released and absorbed into the body either locally or systemically, depending on the intended use.

What is Phenobarbital used for?

Phenobarbital is a medication that is typically used to control seizures. It can also be used to relieve anxiety and to help you sleep.

How should I use a Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository?

You should insert the suppository into the rectum or vagina as directed by your healthcare provider. It is typically recommended to lie on your side during insertion and to remain lying down for a few minutes afterwards to allow the suppository to stay in place.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.

What are the potential side effects of a Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository?

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, and loss of coordination. If these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Can I use a Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

Phenobarbital can harm an unborn baby, and it can pass into breast milk. Therefore, it is important to consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding before using this medication.

Can I drink alcohol while using a Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository?

Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of Phenobarbital such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Therefore, it is generally recommended to avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with Phenobarbital.

What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to the Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository?

If you have an allergic reaction, such as hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat, seek emergency medical attention immediately.

Can I drive or operate machinery after using a Phenobarbital 120 mg Suppository?

Phenobarbital can cause drowsiness and impair your thinking or reactions. Therefore, you should avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.

No compounded medications are reviewed by the FDA for safety or efficacy.